Purpose:To investigate the intraocular growth and biological characteristics of mice embryonic stem cells in nude mice.Methods:Murine embryonic stem cells(D3 cell line)were cultured and maintained in an undifferentiat...Purpose:To investigate the intraocular growth and biological characteristics of mice embryonic stem cells in nude mice.Methods:Murine embryonic stem cells(D3 cell line)were cultured and maintained in an undifferentiated state in vitro,then transplanted into the anterior chamber of nude mice.Mophological and immunohistochemical examinations were implemented.Results:Two to three days after transplantation,yellow-white floating granules,sheets and masses were seen inside the anterior chamber and vitreous cavity,and enlarged gradually,14-20days later,the mice were executed.Morphological examination showed that there were undifferentiated cells and some round or polygonal differentiated cells in anterior chamber and vitreous cavity.The morphology of these differentiated cells were similar to that of the retina.The cells were highly positive in NSE staining.Conclusion:The tranplanted embryonic stem cells cold grow in the eyes of nude mice with tendency to differentiate into neurons and retina-like structure.展开更多
Purpose:To evaluate the techniques of rapid and accurate diagnosis of chlamydial conjunctivitis.Methods:Total 100 conjunctivitis patients(200 eyes) were studied.Twenty-tw of 100 cases were diagnosed as chlamydial conj...Purpose:To evaluate the techniques of rapid and accurate diagnosis of chlamydial conjunctivitis.Methods:Total 100 conjunctivitis patients(200 eyes) were studied.Twenty-tw of 100 cases were diagnosed as chlamydial conjunctivitis.The infected epithelia were scraped from tarsal conjunctive of both eyes and stained separately with Giemsa(100 cases)and immunofluorescnce (anti-chlamydial antigen monoclonal antibody,100 cases)Result:In immunofluorescent staining,38 cases were seen positive staining and 62 were negative.In giemsa staining,29 were positive,and 71 were negative.In 22 cases with clinical diagnosis of chlamydial conjunctivitis,13 cases were confirmed,and 9 were excluded by immunofluorescent staining,Technically,immunofluorescent and Gemsa stain takes 45 and 40 minutes,respectively.Conclusion:Comparing to Giemsa stain,38 of 100 scraping specimens were positive (38%) by immunofluorescent stainign,29 of 100 per cent were psitive by Giemsa staining,Giemsa staining takes 5 minutes less than immunofluorescent stainign (40 versus 45 minutes),however,the positive staining in immunofluorescent staining is much easier to be recognized than Giemsa staining.展开更多
基金by National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (39870801,39400144)Natural Sciences Foundation of Guangdong Province (98011) 211 Project Foundation (98007)
文摘Purpose:To investigate the intraocular growth and biological characteristics of mice embryonic stem cells in nude mice.Methods:Murine embryonic stem cells(D3 cell line)were cultured and maintained in an undifferentiated state in vitro,then transplanted into the anterior chamber of nude mice.Mophological and immunohistochemical examinations were implemented.Results:Two to three days after transplantation,yellow-white floating granules,sheets and masses were seen inside the anterior chamber and vitreous cavity,and enlarged gradually,14-20days later,the mice were executed.Morphological examination showed that there were undifferentiated cells and some round or polygonal differentiated cells in anterior chamber and vitreous cavity.The morphology of these differentiated cells were similar to that of the retina.The cells were highly positive in NSE staining.Conclusion:The tranplanted embryonic stem cells cold grow in the eyes of nude mice with tendency to differentiate into neurons and retina-like structure.
基金The present study has been orally presented in the 7th Chinese National Ophthalmic Pathology Conference,Dalian,May 1999
文摘Purpose:To evaluate the techniques of rapid and accurate diagnosis of chlamydial conjunctivitis.Methods:Total 100 conjunctivitis patients(200 eyes) were studied.Twenty-tw of 100 cases were diagnosed as chlamydial conjunctivitis.The infected epithelia were scraped from tarsal conjunctive of both eyes and stained separately with Giemsa(100 cases)and immunofluorescnce (anti-chlamydial antigen monoclonal antibody,100 cases)Result:In immunofluorescent staining,38 cases were seen positive staining and 62 were negative.In giemsa staining,29 were positive,and 71 were negative.In 22 cases with clinical diagnosis of chlamydial conjunctivitis,13 cases were confirmed,and 9 were excluded by immunofluorescent staining,Technically,immunofluorescent and Gemsa stain takes 45 and 40 minutes,respectively.Conclusion:Comparing to Giemsa stain,38 of 100 scraping specimens were positive (38%) by immunofluorescent stainign,29 of 100 per cent were psitive by Giemsa staining,Giemsa staining takes 5 minutes less than immunofluorescent stainign (40 versus 45 minutes),however,the positive staining in immunofluorescent staining is much easier to be recognized than Giemsa staining.