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Emerging roles of GPR109A in regulation of neuroinflammation in neurological diseases and pain 被引量:6
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作者 Kyle Taing lawrence chen Han-Rong Weng 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第4期763-768,共6页
Neuroinflammation plays a critical role in the pathological process of multiple neurological disorders and pathological pain conditions.GPR109A,a Gi protein-coupled receptor,has emerged as an important therapeutic tar... Neuroinflammation plays a critical role in the pathological process of multiple neurological disorders and pathological pain conditions.GPR109A,a Gi protein-coupled receptor,has emerged as an important therapeutic target for controlling inflammation in various tissues and organs.In this review,we summarized current data about the role of GPR109A in neuroinflammation.Specifically,we focused on the pharmacological features of GPR109A and signaling pathways used by GPR109A to ameliorate neuroinflammation and symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease,Parkinson’s disease,multiple sclerosis,stroke,and pathological pain conditions. 展开更多
关键词 β-hydroxybutyrate cytokines HCAR2 LUPUS NEUROINFLAMMATION NEUROPATHIC NIACIN NOCICEPTION synaptic
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A pilot study eliminating immunologically-reactive foods from the diet and its effect on symptomatology and quality of life in persons with chronic migraines and headaches
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作者 John E. Lewis Johanna Lopez +10 位作者 Adam Ganuza Judi M. Woolger lawrence chen Angelica B. Melillo Yaima Alonso Soyona Rafatjah Janet Konefal Amine Sarabia Susanna M. Leonard Evan G. Long Eduard Tiozzo 《Open Journal of Internal Medicine》 2013年第1期8-14,共7页
Purpose: Chronic migraines and headaches are significant public health problems, and their symptomatologies have been positively linked to diet. We explored if individuals suffering from chronic migraines/ headaches w... Purpose: Chronic migraines and headaches are significant public health problems, and their symptomatologies have been positively linked to diet. We explored if individuals suffering from chronic migraines/ headaches who required medication treatment had improvement in symptomatology and subjective ratings of QoL when following an immune-reactive food exclusion diet based on the results of the ImmunoBloodprint test, an IgG-mediated food sensitivity assay. Methods: Thirty-seven subjects, aged 18 and over, took part in the study. Subjects had to eliminate all reactive foods from their diet for 90 days. Migraine intensity and frequency were measured using the MTAQ, and QoL was assessed with the SF-36 survey at base- line and 30-, 60-, and 90-day follow-up. Results: Sub- jects who eliminated IgG-mediated reactive foods from their diet had reductions in migraine symptomatology and had improvements in nearly all indicators of QoL, according to the SF-36, from baseline to 90-day follow-up. Conclusions: Subjects were able to improve their migraine symptoms and QoL in response to eliminating IgG reactive foods from the diet. This test may represent a strategy to help mediate chronic migraine symptomatology without the use of medication. 展开更多
关键词 MIGRAINE HEADACHES FOOD Sensitivity Testing Elimination DIET FOOD INTOLERANCE MTAQ SF-36
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