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Improving the Evaluation and Management of Cystotomy in Gynecologic Surgery with a Cadaver Surgical Curriculum
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作者 Cassandra Presti Conway Xu +4 位作者 Chang Liu larry walker Lauren Scott S. Abbas Shobeiri Francine McLeod 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2021年第9期1202-1216,共15页
<strong>Objectives:</strong> <span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Urinary tract injuries ... <strong>Objectives:</strong> <span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Urinary tract injuries are a known complication of gynecologic surgery, occurring in 0.18</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">% </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0.80% of procedures and most commonly involving the bladder. Appropriate identification, evaluation, treatment, and follow-up by gynecologic surgeons are important to reduce the associated long-term morbidities.</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""> </span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The purpose of this study was to implement a comprehensive cadaver curriculum in cystotomy repair for OBGYN residents. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">This was a prospective observational cohort study including 10 OBGYN residents (PGY1-3) at a single institution in 2020 (56% of the 18 eligible residents). The curriculum consisted of a one-hour didactic lecture and one-hour hands-on surgical skills training with fresh frozen cadavers. Residents were evaluated in three domains: 1) knowledge, 2) surgical skills, and 3) confidence. Knowledge, confidence, and resident satisfaction were evaluated with pre- and post-surveys. The bladder model, derived from the ACOG Simulation Working Group, was used to evaluate surgical skills at baseline and at completion of the curriculum. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Across all three PGY levels, statistically significant improvements were observed in knowledge, surgical skills, and confidence after didactic and cadaver education (p = 0.001, p < 0.02, and p = 0.009 respectively). The largest increases in confidence occurred in residents’ ability to describe and perform cystotomy repairs. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclusions: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Educating and training OBGYN residents to manage and repair cystotomies can be challenging given the low incidence of injury in the operating room. The cadaver surgical skills curriculum was an effective training module and remains an important component of skills training in conjunction with simulation and traditional didactic sessions</span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">.</span></span></span> 展开更多
关键词 Bladder Injury Cystotomy Repair Cadaver Lab Resident Curriculum
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