Objective: to eliminate the risk of blood donation in high-risk groups. In order to reduce this series of risks, Ji'nan Blood Supply and Insurance Center conducted laboratory tests for anti-HIV primary screening f...Objective: to eliminate the risk of blood donation in high-risk groups. In order to reduce this series of risks, Ji'nan Blood Supply and Insurance Center conducted laboratory tests for anti-HIV primary screening for unpaid blood donors from January 2015 to September 2021.Methods: a total of 259 blood samples were collected and sent to the laboratory of Ji'nan Center for Disease Control and Prevention for confirmation for 100% anti-HIV testing. In addition, the distribution of their blood donation times, age, gender, occupation, education, transmission route and native origin were summarized and analyzed. Results: 40 positive, 26 to 40 (47.5%), male blood donors (97.5%), college degree or above (55%), same-sex group (77.5%) were the majority;Most infections were initial blood donation (92.5%);HIV infection was relatively high in all occupations (10%).Conclusion: the blood safety and quality is especially important to establish a fixed and volunteer team of low-risk unpaid blood donors. Medical staff should strengthen the HIV screening of blood donors, improve the blood safety and quality, in order to do a good job of AIDS, high-risk behavior, confidential blood abandonment, and safe blood donation related knowledge publicity, do a good job of communication with blood donors and the evaluation of blood donors.展开更多
文摘Objective: to eliminate the risk of blood donation in high-risk groups. In order to reduce this series of risks, Ji'nan Blood Supply and Insurance Center conducted laboratory tests for anti-HIV primary screening for unpaid blood donors from January 2015 to September 2021.Methods: a total of 259 blood samples were collected and sent to the laboratory of Ji'nan Center for Disease Control and Prevention for confirmation for 100% anti-HIV testing. In addition, the distribution of their blood donation times, age, gender, occupation, education, transmission route and native origin were summarized and analyzed. Results: 40 positive, 26 to 40 (47.5%), male blood donors (97.5%), college degree or above (55%), same-sex group (77.5%) were the majority;Most infections were initial blood donation (92.5%);HIV infection was relatively high in all occupations (10%).Conclusion: the blood safety and quality is especially important to establish a fixed and volunteer team of low-risk unpaid blood donors. Medical staff should strengthen the HIV screening of blood donors, improve the blood safety and quality, in order to do a good job of AIDS, high-risk behavior, confidential blood abandonment, and safe blood donation related knowledge publicity, do a good job of communication with blood donors and the evaluation of blood donors.
