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电针对30例腹腔镜下胆囊切除术患者胃肠功能的影响 被引量:14
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作者 朱泽荃 吴文忠 +6 位作者 郑曼 李莎 钱玥 徐道明 王晓秋 朱璐 陈铭 《中国针灸》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第2期131-132,共2页
腹腔镜下胆囊切除术是目前治疗急/慢性胆囊炎、胆囊结石、胆囊息肉等胆道疾病最常用的术式,术后常存在胃肠道并发症,包括恶心、呕吐、腹胀、腹泻、便秘等。胆囊切除术后1周新发腹泻发生率约25%,术后3个月发生率约为5.7%^([1])。研究^([2... 腹腔镜下胆囊切除术是目前治疗急/慢性胆囊炎、胆囊结石、胆囊息肉等胆道疾病最常用的术式,术后常存在胃肠道并发症,包括恶心、呕吐、腹胀、腹泻、便秘等。胆囊切除术后1周新发腹泻发生率约25%,术后3个月发生率约为5.7%^([1])。研究^([2-4])表明,针灸可促进术后胃肠功能的恢复。本试验观察术后6 h电针干预对胆囊切除术后胃肠功能恢复的影响,现报道如下。 展开更多
关键词 腹腔镜下胆囊切除术 电针 术后胃肠功能
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补肾祛瘀活血汤联合氯沙坦治疗气虚血瘀型慢性肾小球肾炎疗效及对血清Cys-C、α1-MG水平和T淋巴细胞亚群的影响 被引量:3
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作者 熊媛媛 李莎 +1 位作者 莫怡浩 刘佳栋 《四川中医》 2023年第5期136-140,共5页
目的:探讨补肾祛瘀活血汤联合氯沙坦治疗气虚血瘀型慢性肾小球肾炎(CGN)疗效及对血清胱抑素C(Cys-C)、α1-微球蛋白(α1-MG)水平和T淋巴细胞亚群的影响。方法:选取2020年3月~2022年3月本院收治的136例气虚血瘀型CGN患者,采用随机数字表... 目的:探讨补肾祛瘀活血汤联合氯沙坦治疗气虚血瘀型慢性肾小球肾炎(CGN)疗效及对血清胱抑素C(Cys-C)、α1-微球蛋白(α1-MG)水平和T淋巴细胞亚群的影响。方法:选取2020年3月~2022年3月本院收治的136例气虚血瘀型CGN患者,采用随机数字表法分为联合组68例和西药组68例。西药组采用氯沙坦治疗,联合组在西药组的基础上联合补肾祛瘀活血汤治疗,两组均连续治疗3个月。治疗结束后,比较两组临床疗效。比较两组治疗前后中医证候积分、肾功能指标[24h尿蛋白定量(UPQ)、血清肌酐(Cr)、尿素氮(BUN)、Cys-C、α1-MG]和T淋巴细胞亚群变化。结果:治疗后,联合组总有效率(95.59%)高于西药组(83.82%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者中医证候积分及24h UPQ、血清Cr、BUN、Cys-C、α1-MG较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且联合组中医证候积分及24h UPQ、血清Cr、BUN、Cys-C、α1-MG较低(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者CD_(4)^(+)和CD_(4)^(+)/CD_(8)^(+)较治疗前上升、CD_(8)^(+)较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且联合组CD_(4)^(+)和CD_(4)^(+)/CD_(8)^(+)较高、CD_(8)^(+)较低(P<0.05)。结论:补肾祛瘀活血汤联合氯沙坦治疗气虚血瘀型CGN,可改善患者肾功能,有效下调血清Cys-C、α1-MG表达水平,增强机体免疫功能,提高患者临床疗效。 展开更多
关键词 慢性肾小球肾炎 气虚血瘀型 补肾祛瘀活血汤 氯沙坦 胱抑素C α1-微球蛋白
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喹乙醇及其主要代谢物的检测技术研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 雷韵 吴民富 +4 位作者 李莎 林俊宇 温海戌 邱宝怡 蔡津津 《现代食品》 2018年第8期13-16,共4页
喹乙醇已成为影响食品质量安全的重要因素之一。本文主要介绍了喹乙醇的理化性质、毒性作用,归纳分析了近年来喹乙醇及其主要代谢物检测技术研究进展,为今后喹乙醇残留检测提供参考。
关键词 喹乙醇 理化性质 毒性作用 检测方法
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Effects of nitroprusside sodium to prevent cell cycle arrest induced in A172 human glioma cells by X-ray irradiation
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作者 QIURong LlWenjian +3 位作者 HAOJifang LIUBing ZHANGHong lisha 《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期94-94,共1页
关键词 硝普钠 氮氧化物 细胞循环 辐射医学 神经胶质瘤
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Observation of the Effect of Continuous Nursing Intervention in Patients with Hand Burn Scar Plastic Surgery
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作者 WENLan PUJingjing lisha 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第7期161-164,共4页
Objective: to explore the effect of continuous nursing care for hand burn scar plastic surgery patients. Methods: from February 2021 to February 2022, 108 cases of burn scar plastic surgery in our hospital were divide... Objective: to explore the effect of continuous nursing care for hand burn scar plastic surgery patients. Methods: from February 2021 to February 2022, 108 cases of burn scar plastic surgery in our hospital were divided into the improvement group (continuous nursing) and the reference group (routine nursing), and the nursing effects were compared. Results: the hand function, daily physiological ability and quality of life of the improved group were better than those of the improved group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: continuous nursing can improve the prognosis of patients with hand burn scar plastic surgery. 展开更多
关键词 hand burn scar shaping continuing nursing nursing effect
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Application of Stone Curtain Wall in Building Facade Design
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作者 lisha 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)工程技术》 2022年第4期013-016,共4页
With the continuous improvement of our country's economic level, all walks of life in our country are experiencing new vitality in generate. With people's continuous pursuit of high-quality life, the construct... With the continuous improvement of our country's economic level, all walks of life in our country are experiencing new vitality in generate. With people's continuous pursuit of high-quality life, the construction market has also seen a boom. In the continuous development, stone curtain wall is sought after by people because of its elegant appearance and convenient construction. Based on this, the article explores the application of stone curtain wall in the design of building facades, starting from the importance of building facades and curtain wall design, This paper expounds the basic principles that should be followed in the design process of the external facade of a building, such as paying attention to the times of the external facade design, paying attention to the regionality of the external facade design, and paying attention to the popularity of the external facade design, and nine kinds of expression methods commonly used in the design process of the external facade of a building, such as addition, subtraction, concavity and convexity, insertion, rotation, fracture, stretching, dislocation, bionic, etc. And in the application of stone curtain wall in the design process of building facades, this paper puts forward the application conditions of stone curtain wall in the building facades, the composition of stone curtain wall, the external decoration in the design process of building facades, and the treatment of curtain wall separation seams in the design process of building facades. It hopes that this paper can provide certain reference and inspiration to the industry and provide certain guarantee for the development of stone curtain wall. 展开更多
关键词 construction industry exterior facade design stone curtain wall applied research
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Comparison of Clinical Effects between Omeprazole and Omeprazole in the Treatment of Gastric Ulcer
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作者 ZHANGChangyi lisha LIUFang 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)医药卫生》 2022年第7期069-073,共5页
Objective: to compare the clinical efficacy of esomeprazole and omeprazole in treating gastric ulcer. Methods: a total of 80 patients with gastric ulcer in our hospital from October 2019 to September 2021 were selecte... Objective: to compare the clinical efficacy of esomeprazole and omeprazole in treating gastric ulcer. Methods: a total of 80 patients with gastric ulcer in our hospital from October 2019 to September 2021 were selected as subjects, and 40 patients in each group were divided into two reference groups by the method of 1:1 random number table. Esomeprazole enteric-coated tablets were 20mg/ time, and the reference group was given 20mg/ time twice. The reference group was treated with esomeprazole enteric-coated capsules 20mg/ time for comparison. Results: compared with the reference group, the total effective rate of the reference group was significantly higher than that of the reference group (P < 0.05). There was no difference between IL-6 and c- reactive protein before treatment (P > 0.05). After treatment, there was significant difference between IL-6 and C-reactive protein. Compared with the control group, the level of active protein in serum decreased significantly and il-19 was expressed. The results showed that protein 6 and C-reactive protein were lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Reference group acid reflux, abdominal distension and stomach pain;The remission time of gastrointestinal exercise and ulcer healing time were shorter than those of the reference group (P < 0.05). Compared with the reference group, the incidence of drug side effects was significantly lower than that of the reference group (p<0.05). Conclusion: esomeprazole is better in the treatment of gastric ulcer, which is helpful for the treatment and prognosis of gastric diseases and can reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions. 展开更多
关键词 ESOMEPRAZOLE OMEPRAZOLE gastric ulcer
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循环渐进式康复策略促进前交叉韧带重建术后患者下肢功能恢复的临床研究 被引量:1
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作者 耿倩 鹿青 +2 位作者 李莎 臧雅静 顾聚源 《中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志》 2023年第2期101-107,共7页
目的本研究的目的是探讨循环渐进式康复策略对前交叉韧带(ACL)重建术后股四头肌力量和膝关节功能恢复的影响。方法98例曾行自体腘绳肌腱重建ACL的患者,按患者接受的康复策略分为试验组(n=52)和对照组(n=46)。试验组包括男性38例,女性14... 目的本研究的目的是探讨循环渐进式康复策略对前交叉韧带(ACL)重建术后股四头肌力量和膝关节功能恢复的影响。方法98例曾行自体腘绳肌腱重建ACL的患者,按患者接受的康复策略分为试验组(n=52)和对照组(n=46)。试验组包括男性38例,女性14例,平均年龄(28.64±7.1)岁;对照组包括男性35例,女性11例,平均年龄(29.42±6.9)岁。对照组遵循常规的术后康复策略,试验组接受本课题组制订的循环渐进式个体化康复策略。在术后第4周、第12周和第24周测量股四头肌最大自主等长收缩。使用单腿跳跃距离测试、国际膝关节文件委员会2000主观膝关节表和Lysholm膝关节功能评分评估术后24周的膝关节功能。结果与对照组相比,试验组在术后第12周的股四头肌MVIC更大,其中试验组为(2.53±0.48)Nm/kg,对照组为(2.07±0.38)Nm/kg(P<0.001)。在术后第24周,与对照组相比,试验组的股四头肌强度更大,其中试验组为(2.96±0.51)Nm/kg,对照组为(2.41±0.49)Nm/kg(P<0.001)。术后24周时,试验组OLHDT为(89.91±9.51)分,对照组为(85.32±10.12)分;试验组IKDC评分为(84.91±9.43)分,对照组为(79.45±8.86)分;试验组Lysholm评分为(89.35±8.47)分,对照组为(76.97±7.63)分,以上各评价指标中试验组均显著优于对照组(所有P<0.05)。在膝关节功能恢复优良率方面,试验组优良率显著高于(92.31%,48/52)对照组(76.09%,35/46,P=0.026)。结论本课题组制订的循环渐进式个体化康复策略有益于股四头肌力量和膝关节功能恢复。在ACLR康复治疗中,尤其是在康复治疗的早期阶段,本康复策略经证实为一种安全且有效的康复训练方式。 展开更多
关键词 前交叉韧带 前交叉韧带重建术 股四头肌力量 康复策略 术后护理
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