All-optical logic gates including AND, XOR, and NOT gates, as well as a half-adder, are realized based on twodimensional lithium niobate photonic crystal(PhC) circuits with Ph C micro-cavities.The proposed all-optical...All-optical logic gates including AND, XOR, and NOT gates, as well as a half-adder, are realized based on twodimensional lithium niobate photonic crystal(PhC) circuits with Ph C micro-cavities.The proposed all-optical devices have an extinction ratio as high as 23 dB due to the effective all-optical switch function induced by twomissing-hole micro-cavities.These proposed devices can have potential implementation of complex integrated optical functionalities including all-optical computing in a lithium niobate slab or thin film.展开更多
Future quantum information networks operated on telecom channels require qubit transfer between different wavelengths while preserving quantum coherence and entanglement. Qubit transfer is a nonlinear optical process,...Future quantum information networks operated on telecom channels require qubit transfer between different wavelengths while preserving quantum coherence and entanglement. Qubit transfer is a nonlinear optical process,but currently the types of atoms used for quantum information processing and storage are limited by the narrow bandwidth of upconversion available. Here we present the first experimental demonstration of broadband and high-efficiency quasi-phase matching second-harmonic generation(SHG) in a chip-scale periodically poled lithium niobate thin film. We achieve a large bandwidth of up to 2 THz for SHG by satisfying quasi-phase matching and group-velocity matching simultaneously. Furthermore, by changing the film thickness, the central wavelength of the quasi-phase matching SHG bandwidth can be modulated from 2.70 μm to 1.44 μm. The reconfigurable quasi-phase matching lithium niobate thin film provides a significant on-chip integrated platform for photonics and quantum optics.展开更多
Developing natural “free space” frequency upconversion is essential for photonic integrated circuits. In a singlecrystal lithium niobate thin film planar waveguide of less than 1 μm thickness, we achieve type I and...Developing natural “free space” frequency upconversion is essential for photonic integrated circuits. In a singlecrystal lithium niobate thin film planar waveguide of less than 1 μm thickness, we achieve type I and type II mode phase-matching conditions simultaneously for this thin film planar waveguide. Finally, by employing the mode phase matching of e t e → e with d_(33) at 1018 nm, we successfully achieve a green second-harmonic wave output with the conversion efficiency of 0.12%∕(W·cm^2), which verifies one of our simulation results. The rich mode phase matching for three-wave mixing in a thin film planar waveguide may provide a potential application in on-chip frequency upconversions for integrated photonic and quantum devices.展开更多
In this paper, we prove the existence of pth moment almost periodic mild solutions in fractional power space to a class of stochastic fractional partial equations using the techniques of contraction fixed point princi...In this paper, we prove the existence of pth moment almost periodic mild solutions in fractional power space to a class of stochastic fractional partial equations using the techniques of contraction fixed point principle, Schauder fixed point theorem and semigroup theorem.展开更多
基金The authors thank Professor Yongxiang Hu for the ns-LSP experiment on Mg-3Gd alloy and his useful discussion.The research was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFA0303700)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(11574208).
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFA0303700)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NFSC)(No.11574208)
文摘All-optical logic gates including AND, XOR, and NOT gates, as well as a half-adder, are realized based on twodimensional lithium niobate photonic crystal(PhC) circuits with Ph C micro-cavities.The proposed all-optical devices have an extinction ratio as high as 23 dB due to the effective all-optical switch function induced by twomissing-hole micro-cavities.These proposed devices can have potential implementation of complex integrated optical functionalities including all-optical computing in a lithium niobate slab or thin film.
基金National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFA0303700)National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(11574208)
文摘Future quantum information networks operated on telecom channels require qubit transfer between different wavelengths while preserving quantum coherence and entanglement. Qubit transfer is a nonlinear optical process,but currently the types of atoms used for quantum information processing and storage are limited by the narrow bandwidth of upconversion available. Here we present the first experimental demonstration of broadband and high-efficiency quasi-phase matching second-harmonic generation(SHG) in a chip-scale periodically poled lithium niobate thin film. We achieve a large bandwidth of up to 2 THz for SHG by satisfying quasi-phase matching and group-velocity matching simultaneously. Furthermore, by changing the film thickness, the central wavelength of the quasi-phase matching SHG bandwidth can be modulated from 2.70 μm to 1.44 μm. The reconfigurable quasi-phase matching lithium niobate thin film provides a significant on-chip integrated platform for photonics and quantum optics.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11574208 and61235009
文摘Developing natural “free space” frequency upconversion is essential for photonic integrated circuits. In a singlecrystal lithium niobate thin film planar waveguide of less than 1 μm thickness, we achieve type I and type II mode phase-matching conditions simultaneously for this thin film planar waveguide. Finally, by employing the mode phase matching of e t e → e with d_(33) at 1018 nm, we successfully achieve a green second-harmonic wave output with the conversion efficiency of 0.12%∕(W·cm^2), which verifies one of our simulation results. The rich mode phase matching for three-wave mixing in a thin film planar waveguide may provide a potential application in on-chip frequency upconversions for integrated photonic and quantum devices.
基金partially supported by NSF of Jiangxi Province(Nos.20151BAB212011 and20151BAB201021)NNSF of China(No.11461044)
文摘In this paper, we prove the existence of pth moment almost periodic mild solutions in fractional power space to a class of stochastic fractional partial equations using the techniques of contraction fixed point principle, Schauder fixed point theorem and semigroup theorem.