Sulfur-containing compounds(SCCs)must be removed from fuels before use.In this study,a novel non-noble metal Fe single-atom adsorbent(SA-Fe/CN)was synthesized using a core-shell strategy and applied for the adsorptive...Sulfur-containing compounds(SCCs)must be removed from fuels before use.In this study,a novel non-noble metal Fe single-atom adsorbent(SA-Fe/CN)was synthesized using a core-shell strategy and applied for the adsorptive removal of benzothiophene(BT)and dibenzothiophene(DBT).The adsorption isotherms,thermodynamics,kinetics,and adsorption-regeneration cycles of DBT and BT on SA-Fe/CN were studied.SA-Fe/CN exhibited a significant capacity to adsorb DBT,and the isothermal equilibrium was well described by the Langmuir isotherm.The Gibbs free energy values were negative(ΔG^(0)<0),indicating that the adsorption of DBT and BT was favored and spontaneous.The adsorption process conformed to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model with high R^(2) values(0.9994,0.9987).The adsorption capacity of SA-Fe/CN for DBT and BT reached 163.21 mg/g and 90.35 mg/g,respectively,due to the highly active sites of the single atom and electrostatic interaction with the sulfide.Therefore,SA-Fe/CN may be a promising adsorbent for SCC removal.展开更多
文摘Sulfur-containing compounds(SCCs)must be removed from fuels before use.In this study,a novel non-noble metal Fe single-atom adsorbent(SA-Fe/CN)was synthesized using a core-shell strategy and applied for the adsorptive removal of benzothiophene(BT)and dibenzothiophene(DBT).The adsorption isotherms,thermodynamics,kinetics,and adsorption-regeneration cycles of DBT and BT on SA-Fe/CN were studied.SA-Fe/CN exhibited a significant capacity to adsorb DBT,and the isothermal equilibrium was well described by the Langmuir isotherm.The Gibbs free energy values were negative(ΔG^(0)<0),indicating that the adsorption of DBT and BT was favored and spontaneous.The adsorption process conformed to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model with high R^(2) values(0.9994,0.9987).The adsorption capacity of SA-Fe/CN for DBT and BT reached 163.21 mg/g and 90.35 mg/g,respectively,due to the highly active sites of the single atom and electrostatic interaction with the sulfide.Therefore,SA-Fe/CN may be a promising adsorbent for SCC removal.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (52075438)Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province (2020GY-106)Open Project of State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering (sklms2020010)。
