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ENO1 inhibition synergizes with chidamide to induce ferroptosis in PTCL-NOS through metabolic remodeling
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作者 Feng Zhu Mingxi Tian +10 位作者 keyi lu Cong Wang Jiao Liu Xinyi Li Xuejiao Gu Bin Lv Ziqing Huang Lingyu Zeng Zhenyu Li Hailong lu Kailin Xu 《Blood Science》 2026年第1期61-71,共11页
Enolase(ENO1)is a key enzyme involved in glycolysis and plays an important role in various types of cancer.This study explored the role and mechanism of ENO1 and the histone deacetylase inhibitor chidamide in peripher... Enolase(ENO1)is a key enzyme involved in glycolysis and plays an important role in various types of cancer.This study explored the role and mechanism of ENO1 and the histone deacetylase inhibitor chidamide in peripheral T cell lymphoma,not otherwise specified(PTCL-NOS).Reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR)was used to detect the expression of ENO1 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and PTCL-NOS cell lines(Karpas299,Hut78,and Jurkat).The expression of ENO1 in PTCL-NOS tumor samples was analyzed using a tumor microarray database.Cell proliferation was assessed using Cell Counting Kit-8(CCK-8)and colony formation assays,and cell migration was examined using Transwell assays.Flow cytometry was used to detect apoptosis,cell cycle progression,and reactive oxygen species,and related proteins were detected by western blotting.Glucose uptake,lactate production,adenosine triphosphate(ATP)/adenosine diphosphate(ADP)ratio,and total iron content were measured using the corresponding assay kits.An in vivo subcutaneous PTCL-NOS tumor model was established in mice to observe their biological behavior.We found that ENO1 was upregulated in PTCL-NOS tissues and cells and its expression was associated with lymph node metastasis.Knockdown of ENO1 activated AMPK,triggered autophagy,and promoted ferroptosis.Chidamide combined with ENO1 knockdown enhanced the effect of the inhibitor on promoting apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in PTCL-NOS tumor cells.Taken together,the findings suggest that knockdown of ENO1 activates autophagy and promotes ferroptosis,thereby inhibiting PTCL-NOS cell proliferation. 展开更多
关键词 Autophagy Chidamide ENO1 Ferroptosis Glycolysis
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分化型甲状腺癌患者^(131)I治疗后唾液腺损伤的相关因素分析
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作者 李晓倩 仝慧敏 +5 位作者 黄楠 岳荣丽 方菊 秦卓琦 陆克义 程艳 《国际放射医学核医学杂志》 2023年第7期406-412,共7页
目的 探讨分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)患者^(131)I治疗后唾液腺损伤的危险因素.方法 回顾性分析2019年1月至2022年7月于山西医科大学第一医院行^(131)I治疗的107例DTC患者的临床资料,其中男性35例、女性72例,年龄(42.8±1.0)岁.比较唾液腺... 目的 探讨分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)患者^(131)I治疗后唾液腺损伤的危险因素.方法 回顾性分析2019年1月至2022年7月于山西医科大学第一医院行^(131)I治疗的107例DTC患者的临床资料,其中男性35例、女性72例,年龄(42.8±1.0)岁.比较唾液腺损伤患者与唾液腺正常患者年龄、身体质量指数、收缩压、舒张压、原发肿瘤的组织病理学分型及分期、是否有淋巴结转移、是否并发糖尿病、^(131)I治疗前促甲状腺素(TSH)水平、停用左甲状腺素钠片(L-T4)时间、^(131)I治疗剂量、^(131)I全身显像(WBS)等临床资料的差异.符合正态分布的计量资料的组间比较采用单因素方差分析(ANOVA),计数资料的组间比较采用X^(2)检验,期望频数<5时采用Fisher确切概率法.通过单因素分析和多因素Logistic回归分析明确唾液腺损伤的相关因素.结果 107例DTC患者中,37例患者发生唾液腺损伤,唾液腺损伤的发生率为34.6%.单因素分析结果显示,唾液腺损伤患者的年龄、收缩压大于唾液腺正常患者[(45.84±2.10)岁对(41.11±0.97)岁,(127.59±3.10)mm Hg 对(119.86±1.84)mmHg],唾液腺损伤患者^(131)I 治疗前TSH水平低于唾液腺正常患者[(99.82±8.46)mIU/L对(122.59±4.03)mIU/L],且差异有统计学意义(F=5.457、5.210、6.288,均P<0.05).多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄、^(131)I治疗前TSH水平、收缩压是唾液腺功能损伤的非独立危险因素(OR=1.017、0.989、1.023,均P>0.05).结论 年龄较大、^(131)I治疗前TSH水平较低及收缩压较高是DTC患者行^(131)I治疗出现唾液腺损伤的相关因素. 展开更多
关键词 甲状腺肿瘤 碘放射性同位素 涎腺炎 危险因素
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