Spring is a vibrant and thriving season when everything looks fresh and new.In such a moment full of hope,I would like to give my best wishes to all the readers of International Understanding on behalf of CAFIU."...Spring is a vibrant and thriving season when everything looks fresh and new.In such a moment full of hope,I would like to give my best wishes to all the readers of International Understanding on behalf of CAFIU."The relationship between two countries relies on the friendly sentiments between their peoples".The friendly relationship between two countries is,in the final analysis,decided by the friendship between the two peoples.展开更多
早期营养支持可以纠正住院患者的营养不良,调节代谢和免疫功能,改善重症患者的临床预后[1-4]。美国肠内肠外营养协会(American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition,ASPEN)等临床指南均指出:早期肠内营养(enteral nutrition,...早期营养支持可以纠正住院患者的营养不良,调节代谢和免疫功能,改善重症患者的临床预后[1-4]。美国肠内肠外营养协会(American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition,ASPEN)等临床指南均指出:早期肠内营养(enteral nutrition,EN)可以减少住院患者并发症的发生率和住院时间[5-7],目前床旁超声(point-of-care ultrasound,POCUS)可用于EN实施的全过程,包括定位鼻饲管以及对胃残余量(gastric residual volume,GRV)、胃肠动力和患者肌肉状态进行无创评估,从而评价患者的营养状况和EN疗效[8-9]。本综述主要探讨POCUS在重症患者EN治疗中的应用,对现有的技术进展进行总结,对未来的发展提出设想。展开更多
文摘Spring is a vibrant and thriving season when everything looks fresh and new.In such a moment full of hope,I would like to give my best wishes to all the readers of International Understanding on behalf of CAFIU."The relationship between two countries relies on the friendly sentiments between their peoples".The friendly relationship between two countries is,in the final analysis,decided by the friendship between the two peoples.
文摘早期营养支持可以纠正住院患者的营养不良,调节代谢和免疫功能,改善重症患者的临床预后[1-4]。美国肠内肠外营养协会(American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition,ASPEN)等临床指南均指出:早期肠内营养(enteral nutrition,EN)可以减少住院患者并发症的发生率和住院时间[5-7],目前床旁超声(point-of-care ultrasound,POCUS)可用于EN实施的全过程,包括定位鼻饲管以及对胃残余量(gastric residual volume,GRV)、胃肠动力和患者肌肉状态进行无创评估,从而评价患者的营养状况和EN疗效[8-9]。本综述主要探讨POCUS在重症患者EN治疗中的应用,对现有的技术进展进行总结,对未来的发展提出设想。
