The support materials of ruthenium-based catalysts for ammonia synthesis were preparedusing mixed solutions composed of magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate and calcium nitrate with acertain ratio. The catalysts suppor...The support materials of ruthenium-based catalysts for ammonia synthesis were preparedusing mixed solutions composed of magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate and calcium nitrate with acertain ratio. The catalysts supported on complex oxides were more active and the optimal activitytemperatures were lower than that supported on single oxide under the same conditions. Thecatalyst with Mg-Al complex oxide as support prepared by calcinating hydrotalcite-like compoundhad significantly higher activity, 38.42 mL NH3?h-1?g-1 at 673 K. The BET determination showedthat the Mg-Al complex oxide possessed large surface area, 140.95 m2?g-1, similar to γ-Al2O3.展开更多
A new catalyst for methanol synthesis, ZnO-promoted rhodium supported on carbon nanotubes, was developed. It was found that the Rh-ZnO/CNTs catalyst had high activity of 411.4 mg CH3OH/g/cat/h and selectivity of 96.7...A new catalyst for methanol synthesis, ZnO-promoted rhodium supported on carbon nanotubes, was developed. It was found that the Rh-ZnO/CNTs catalyst had high activity of 411.4 mg CH3OH/g/cat/h and selectivity of 96.7 % for methanol at 1 MPa and 523 K. The activity of this catalyst is much higher than that of NC 207 catalyst at the same reaction conditions. It was suggested that the multi-walled structure CNTs favored both the couple transfer of the proton and electron over the surface of the catalyst and the uptake of hydrogen which was favorable to methanol synthesis.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the NNSF of China(20273053,20023001 and 29933040)the 973 Programming(001CB108906)the NSF of Fujian province(E0310001).
文摘The support materials of ruthenium-based catalysts for ammonia synthesis were preparedusing mixed solutions composed of magnesium nitrate, aluminum nitrate and calcium nitrate with acertain ratio. The catalysts supported on complex oxides were more active and the optimal activitytemperatures were lower than that supported on single oxide under the same conditions. Thecatalyst with Mg-Al complex oxide as support prepared by calcinating hydrotalcite-like compoundhad significantly higher activity, 38.42 mL NH3?h-1?g-1 at 673 K. The BET determination showedthat the Mg-Al complex oxide possessed large surface area, 140.95 m2?g-1, similar to γ-Al2O3.
基金supportd by the NNSF of China(#29773037)the NSF of Fujian province(#E9910001 and#E0010006).|
文摘A new catalyst for methanol synthesis, ZnO-promoted rhodium supported on carbon nanotubes, was developed. It was found that the Rh-ZnO/CNTs catalyst had high activity of 411.4 mg CH3OH/g/cat/h and selectivity of 96.7 % for methanol at 1 MPa and 523 K. The activity of this catalyst is much higher than that of NC 207 catalyst at the same reaction conditions. It was suggested that the multi-walled structure CNTs favored both the couple transfer of the proton and electron over the surface of the catalyst and the uptake of hydrogen which was favorable to methanol synthesis.
