Quantum integrability provides a unique and powerful framework for accurately understanding quantum magnetism.In this review,we focus specifically on several quantum integrable low-dimensional quantum Ising models.We ...Quantum integrability provides a unique and powerful framework for accurately understanding quantum magnetism.In this review,we focus specifically on several quantum integrable low-dimensional quantum Ising models.We begin with the transverse field Ising chain(TFIC)at quantum critical point and examine how it evolves under perturbations,such as an applied longitudinal field or weak coupling to another quantum critical TFIC.展开更多
Unlike the classical phase transition driven by thermal fluctuations,the quantum phase transition arises at zero temperature when the system is tuned by a non-thermal parameter[1].For a continuous quantum phase transi...Unlike the classical phase transition driven by thermal fluctuations,the quantum phase transition arises at zero temperature when the system is tuned by a non-thermal parameter[1].For a continuous quantum phase transition,novel physics with higher symmetry may emerge at the quantum critical point(QCP).展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant Nos.12450004,12274288the Innovation Program for Quantum Science and Technology Grant No.2021ZD0301900。
文摘Quantum integrability provides a unique and powerful framework for accurately understanding quantum magnetism.In this review,we focus specifically on several quantum integrable low-dimensional quantum Ising models.We begin with the transverse field Ising chain(TFIC)at quantum critical point and examine how it evolves under perturbations,such as an applied longitudinal field or weak coupling to another quantum critical TFIC.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U2032213(J.M.),12274288(X.W.and J.W.))the Innovation Program for Quantum Science and Technology(2021ZD0301900(X.W.and J.W.),2022YFA1402702(J.M.))+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(20ZR1428400),Shanghai Pujiang Program(20PJ1408100(X.W.and J.W.))Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research(25220803 and 24244059)from MEXT.
文摘Unlike the classical phase transition driven by thermal fluctuations,the quantum phase transition arises at zero temperature when the system is tuned by a non-thermal parameter[1].For a continuous quantum phase transition,novel physics with higher symmetry may emerge at the quantum critical point(QCP).
