Wutai Mountain is the "roof of north China", a Buddhist holy land and a natural pasture, which has important ecological, economic and social values. In recent years, with the excessive and disorderly develop...Wutai Mountain is the "roof of north China", a Buddhist holy land and a natural pasture, which has important ecological, economic and social values. In recent years, with the excessive and disorderly development and utilization, the mountain meadow in Wutai Mountain has been seriously degraded. In this paper, the present situation and causes of degradation of mountain meadows in Wutai Mountain were analyzed in detail, and a combination of supporting restoration projects was adopted in severely degraded areas, mainly by artificial restoration methods such as transplanting, no-tillage, replanting and fertilizing, supplemented by natural restoration and protection such as fencing, grazing prohibition and pest control. The final restoration effect was obvious, and the expected goal was achieved. At the same time, the grassland ecological restoration was reconsidered, and the viewpoint of "preventing diseases" was put forward.展开更多
文摘Wutai Mountain is the "roof of north China", a Buddhist holy land and a natural pasture, which has important ecological, economic and social values. In recent years, with the excessive and disorderly development and utilization, the mountain meadow in Wutai Mountain has been seriously degraded. In this paper, the present situation and causes of degradation of mountain meadows in Wutai Mountain were analyzed in detail, and a combination of supporting restoration projects was adopted in severely degraded areas, mainly by artificial restoration methods such as transplanting, no-tillage, replanting and fertilizing, supplemented by natural restoration and protection such as fencing, grazing prohibition and pest control. The final restoration effect was obvious, and the expected goal was achieved. At the same time, the grassland ecological restoration was reconsidered, and the viewpoint of "preventing diseases" was put forward.