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Impact of Quality of Care at Delivery on Maternal and Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality in a Referral Facility: The Case of the Coronthie Municipal Medical Center, Conakry, Guinea
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作者 Boubacar Alpha Diallo ibrahima conte +5 位作者 Oumou Hawa Bah ibrahima Sory Sow Aissatou Oury Souaré Daniel Athanas Leno Telly Sy Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2025年第2期289-298,共10页
Introduction: In Africa, care during childbirth depends on routine practices to the detriment of quality. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of delivery care at the Coronthie CMC. Methods: The study was c... Introduction: In Africa, care during childbirth depends on routine practices to the detriment of quality. The aim of this study was to assess the quality of delivery care at the Coronthie CMC. Methods: The study was carried out at the Coronthie Community Medical Center. It was a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study lasting 6 months, from July 01 to December 31, 2021. Parturients whose term was ≥28 SA and who agreed to participate in the study were included. Excluded were those with a term Results: The frequency of quality care is 36.7%. The average age of parturients was 28.6 ± 5 years. Most parturients (89.7%) were married women with secondary education (35%) and self-employed (32%). Pauciparous women accounted for 43.80%, and most parturients (59.8%) were delivered by Caesarean section. We found that 21.5% of parturients had developed complications. These complications were perineal trauma and post-partum haemorrhage. There were no maternal deaths, and the neonatal mortality rate was 20/1000 NV. Acute fetal distress was the main cause of perinatal death. Conclusion: Correct management of factors influencing childbirth could improve maternal and neonatal prognosis. 展开更多
关键词 CHILDBIRTH IMPACT Quality of Care Prognosis Mortality
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Endometrial Cancer: Epidemiological, Histological and Therapeutic Aspects in the Gynecology-Obstetrics Department of the Donka National Hospital, CHU of Conakry
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作者 Abdourahamane Diallo Ousmane Balde +3 位作者 Aboubacar M’mah Sylla ibrahima conte Aboubacar Fodé Momo Soumah Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2023年第9期1507-1515,共9页
Objective: To study the epidemiological, histological and therapeutic characteristics of endometrial cancer in the Gynecology-Obstetrics department of the Donka National Hospital, CHU of Conakry. Methods: We conducted... Objective: To study the epidemiological, histological and therapeutic characteristics of endometrial cancer in the Gynecology-Obstetrics department of the Donka National Hospital, CHU of Conakry. Methods: We conducted a retrospective descriptive study of 86 patients with endometrial cancer treated in the Gynecology-Obstetrics department of the Donka National Hospital from January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2021, based on their medical records. We analysed the epidemiological, histological and therapeutic aspects of the disease. Results: Endometrial cancer accounted for 3.1% of the 2793 gynecological pathology cases registered in the department during the study period, ranking third. The mean age of the patients was 63 ± 5 years. Most of them were uneducated (59.3%), postmenopausal (91.9%), nulliparous (30.2%), obese (65.1%) and hypertensive (77.1%). More than half of the patients (53.4%) were diagnosed at stage I. Endometrioid adenocarcinoma was the predominant histological type (68.6%). Surgery was performed in 96.6% of the patients, and chemotherapy in 14.0%. After a mean follow-up of 15 months, 84.5% of the patients were alive. Conclusion: Endometrial cancer is a common gynecological malignancy in our department. Endometrioid adenocarcinoma is the most frequent histological subtype. Surgery is the main treatment modality. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer ENDOMETRIUM Donka
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保温用天然生物质材料的热湿特性 被引量:1
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作者 ibrahima conte 谢捷鸿 +1 位作者 徐杰 彭晓峰 《工业加热》 CAS 2005年第3期1-4,共4页
实验分析一些廉价天然材料(椰壳和花生壳)的导热特性。利用同心球稳态测量方法测量确定椰壳和花生壳的导热系数,以及导热系数随温度的变化规律,同时以硅酸铝纤维材料为标准试样,与天然材料的导热性能进行对比分析。还对这些材料的低温... 实验分析一些廉价天然材料(椰壳和花生壳)的导热特性。利用同心球稳态测量方法测量确定椰壳和花生壳的导热系数,以及导热系数随温度的变化规律,同时以硅酸铝纤维材料为标准试样,与天然材料的导热性能进行对比分析。还对这些材料的低温吸湿作了初步测试,分析此类材料作为低温绝热材料的吸湿特性。研究结果表明,所有材料的导热系数均随温度的升高而增大,且增大速率都近似相等。影响天然生物质材料导热性质的因素主要有:纤维或多孔固体材料中的导热、孔隙中空气的对流换热,如果温度足够高的话,还有辐射换热。 展开更多
关键词 生物质 导热系数 热湿特性
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Care Taking of Obstetric Emergencies in the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics at Donka National Hospital, University Teaching Hospital (CHU) of Conakry, Guinea
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作者 Boubacar Siddi Diallo ibrahima Sory Balde +9 位作者 ibrahima conte Mamadou Hady Diallo Ousmane Balde ibrahima Sylla Abdourahmane Diallo Oumou Hawa Bah Fatoumata Binta Sow Telly Sy Yolande Hyjazi Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2019年第5期604-611,共8页
Objectives: The objectives of this work were to calculate the frequency of obstetrical emergencies, to describe the socio-demographic profile of women admitted for obstetric emergencies, to identify the main emergenci... Objectives: The objectives of this work were to calculate the frequency of obstetrical emergencies, to describe the socio-demographic profile of women admitted for obstetric emergencies, to identify the main emergencies, to describe the care taking of emergencies and to establish the maternal foetal prognosis of obstetric emergencies. Methodology: It was a 6-month descriptive prospective study conducted in the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of the Donka National Hospital, CHU Conakry, Guinea. The study took place from July 1st to December 31st, 2005. The data collected were entered and corrected using the Word and Excel 2010 software and then transferred to the Epi Info software version 7 for analysis. The results are presented in the form of tables, figures and texts using Word and Excel software, commented on, discussed and compared to current literature data. The limitations of the study: The poor filling of the partograph has been the main problem of our study. Results: The frequency of obstetric emergencies was 19% in the Department. The socio-demographic profile was that of a woman aged 15 to 24 (46.4%), married (92%), housewives (38.1%), out of school (49.5%), nulliparous (34.3%), without prenatal follow-up (47.37%), coming from home (56%), evacuated (44%). The main emergencies are dominated by haemorrhage (34.5%) followed by HTA Arterial hypertension and eclampsia (25.7%). The therapeutic attitude was based on clinical data and was dominated by caesarean section (70%). General anaesthesia was performed in 75% of cases and 1.6% benefited from local anaesthesia. The demand for blood was honoured in 19% of the cases. The maternal morbidity was dominated by anaemia (66.7%) and a lethality of 4%. After the 5th minute, 47% of the newborns had APGAR greater than 7. The neonatal mortality rate was 21%. Conclusion: To avoid and/or reduce obstetric emergencies, it is necessary to detect and treat risk factors during referrals, properly monitor child labor, refurbish providers of basic facilities, promptness in the management of the admission of emergencies and the availability of blood products. 展开更多
关键词 OBSTETRIC Emergency CARE Taking
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Uterine Rupture: Epidemiological Aspects, Etiologies and Maternal-Fetal Prognosis in the Obstetric Gynecology Department of the Donka CHU Conakry National Hospital, Guinea
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作者 Boubacar Siddi Diallo ibrahima Sory Balde +8 位作者 ibrahima conte Mamadou Hady Diallo Ousmane Balde ibrahima Sylla Abdourahmane Diallo Oumou Hawa Bah Loua Avit Telly Sy Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2019年第4期521-528,共8页
Objectives: The objectives of this work were to calculate the frequency of the uterine rupture, to describe the epidemiological profile, to identify the etiologies and to establish the maternal prognosis and foetal. M... Objectives: The objectives of this work were to calculate the frequency of the uterine rupture, to describe the epidemiological profile, to identify the etiologies and to establish the maternal prognosis and foetal. Methodology: It was about a descriptive survey with compilation of the data in two phases: a retrospective spreading on one period of 6 years and the other forecasting of 1 one year achieved to the service of Obstetric Gynecology of the hospital National Donka, Fallen from Conakry, Guinea. Results: We recorded 24.030 childbirths of which 188 cases of uterine rupture either a frequency of 0.78, which represents an uterine rupture for 128 childbirths. The epidemiological profile was the one of a woman of 24 to 28 years (31.91%), housewives (69.14%), without prenatal follow-up (47.87%), big multipare (37.76%) and évacuées (78.78%). The motives of consultation have been dominated by the hémorragie (95.74%). The rupture was of transverse type in the majority of the case (63.82%). The hysterorraphy was the most performed surgical procedure which is 85.10% followed by the total sub hysterectomy in 10.63%. The newborns of birth weight superior or equal to 4000 g represent 25.53%. The maternal morbidity has been dominated by the anemia of the postpartum (60%). We recorded a rate of maternal létalité of 12.76%. The maternal deaths were due to the hemorrhage in 78.57%. The living newborns endured a respiratory distress in 9.57% and those stillborn represent 87.23%. The etiologies of uterine rupture were dominated by fetal-pelvic disproportions 48.93% followed by an iatrogenic uterine rupture 22.33%. Conclusion: The reduction of this uterine rupture rate would pass by the recentered prenatal consultation offered, the one of obstetric cares and complete néonataux of emergency, the discount to level of the beneficiaries of the basic structures so that they can discover the cases in time susceptible to drag a rupture to evacuate better in time and the promptness in the hold in charge since the admission of the emergencies in the structures of superior level. 展开更多
关键词 UTERINE Rupture Etiologie Prognosis
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The Eradication of the Immunodeficiency Virus Human (HIV/AIDS) Transmission from Mother-to-Child (ETMC) in the Maternity Ward at the Ratoma Medical Centre, Conakry, Guinea
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作者 Boubacar Siddi Diallo Mamadou Samba Keita +9 位作者 ibrahima Sory Balde Mamadou Hady Diallo ibrahima conte Ousmane Balde ibrahima Sylla Oumou Hawa Bah Moussa Kante Telly Sy Yolande Hyjazi Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2019年第5期715-721,共7页
Objectives: The objectives of this article are to: 1) Determine the prevalence of parturient that escapes from the ETME, 2) Determine the rate of acceptability or non-acceptability of the HIV tests, 3) Describe the ep... Objectives: The objectives of this article are to: 1) Determine the prevalence of parturient that escapes from the ETME, 2) Determine the rate of acceptability or non-acceptability of the HIV tests, 3) Describe the epidemiological profile and 4) Describe the factors explaining the lack of screening during pregnancy. Methodology: This report is based on an eventual descriptive study carried out in the Maternity Ward at the Ratoma Medical Centre for the past six months. The study took place over six (6) months from June 15 to December 15, 2016. The data were collected by individual interviews using a data collection sheet and prenatal consultation booklet that were administered to parturients in their language of comprehension. Each unscreened parturient received in the delivery room or in immediate postpartum received pre- and post-test HIV/AIDS counseling with immediate announcement of the outcome for all those who accepted the principle. For parturients who were in the active phase of work, counseling/testing was done in the immediate postpartum period. The data were manually collected from the pre-established fact sheets, captured using the Word, Excel and PowerPoint software packages of the 2007 Office and analyzed by the Epi-Info software (version 3.5.4). The limitations of the study were the lack of adequate room for the HIV testing council, the refusal of HIV testing by some parturients and the lack of achievement of CD4 levels in the hospital laboratory. Outcomes: The survey indicated that out of the 41.80% (177/423) of pregnant women that have recently given birth, ignore their HIV status. About 36.90% (66/177) rejected the screening and the 6.4% (7/111) that accepted were HIV/AIDS positive. The epidemiological study revolved around the following categories of women aged between 24 and 33 (42.85%), 1) Married (100%), 2) Housewives (57.14%), 3) Out-of-school (57.14), 4) Lack prenatal follow-up (42.85%), 5) Ignorance of the existence of HIV (71.42%). Reason Invoked for the Unawareness: No screening was proposed for prenatal follow-up (90.40%). Conclusion: The HIV testing approach in the work room could serve as a catch-up strategy to reduce vertical transmission and thus increase the operational coverage of the PMTCT service. The upgrading providers of basic facilities would be necessary in order to offer the HIV screening in refocused prenatal consultations, which could reduce the catch-up/contamination in the work room. 展开更多
关键词 CATCH-UP HIV Work Room
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Dead F&#339;tale in Utéro: Hospitable Frequency, Etiologies and Maternal Prognosis to the Service of Obstetric Gynecology of the Hospital National Donka, CHU of Conakry, Guinea
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作者 Boubacar Siddi Diallo Abdourahmane Diallo +7 位作者 ibrahima Sory Balde Mamadou Hady Diallo ibrahima conte Ousmane Balde ibrahima Sylla Diakaria Daou Sidibe Telly Sy Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2019年第4期539-546,共8页
Objectives: The objectives of this work were to calculate the frequency of MFIU, to describe the epidemiological profile, to identify the étiologies and to establish the maternal prognosis. Methodology: It was ab... Objectives: The objectives of this work were to calculate the frequency of MFIU, to describe the epidemiological profile, to identify the étiologies and to establish the maternal prognosis. Methodology: It was about a prospective survey of analytic type spreading on one period of twelve (12) month achieved to the service of Obstetric Gynecology of the hospital National Donka, FALLEN from Conakry. Results: On 5226 childbirths, we recorded 208 cases of MFIU, either a frequency of 3.98%. The epidemiological profile was the one of a teenager or aged woman (more of 35 ans) with respectively (8.17%) and (7.20%), sans follow-up prénatal (10.41%), nullipare (6.02%), célibataire (7.80%), ménagère (5.02%) and non scolarisée (5.16%). The MFIU occurred in the age group of 32 - 36 SA. L’absence of the MAF was the main motive of consultation 94.23%. All cases of MFIU benefitted from a confirmation scan. The vasculo-renal syndromes and their complications were the main étiologie 43.75%;follow-up of the malaria is 13.94%. The majority of the gestantes were delivered by low way 98.08%. The induction of work has been made mainly to the misoprostol (Cytotec 200 μg) either 81.86% against 10.78% of Syntocinon in drip. The maternal morbidity has especially been dominated especially by the hemorrhages in the case of long length retention and the infections when the membranes are broken either 1.44% against 98.56% of case of good maternal prognosis. No maternal death has been recorded. Conclusion: The prenatal consultation offer recentered and the one of medical correct cares of the vasculo-renal syndromes and the malaria could reduce the cases of death f&#339;tale efficiently in utero. 展开更多
关键词 MFIU FREQUENCY Etiologie
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The Maternal Deaths at the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of the Ignace Deen National Hospital, University Teaching Hospital (CHU) Conakry, Guinea
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作者 Boubacar Siddi Diallo Mamadou Hady Diallo +9 位作者 Ousmane Balde ibrahima Sylla ibrahima conte Abdourahmane Diallo Oumou Hawa Bah Saran Camara ibrahima Sory Balde Telly Sy Yolande Hyjazi Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2019年第5期597-603,共7页
Objectives: 1) To calculate the ratio of maternal mortality. 2) To describe the socio-demographic characteristics of deceased patients. 3) To identify the main causes of maternal deaths. Methodology: This was a retros... Objectives: 1) To calculate the ratio of maternal mortality. 2) To describe the socio-demographic characteristics of deceased patients. 3) To identify the main causes of maternal deaths. Methodology: This was a retrospective study of the 12-month period from January 1st to December 31st, 2015 performed at the Gynaecology Obstetrics Department of the Ignace Deen National Hospital, Conakry, Guinea. The study included women who died during pregnancy, childbirth, and in its peripheries according to WHO’s maternal death report. Results: We collected 38 cases of maternal deaths out of 4404 live births, accounting a ratio of 863 per 100,000 live births. The socio-demographic characteristics of these 38 patients were: 20 - 24 years of age (26%), married (78%), housewives (37%), students (44%), and nulliparous (29%), no prenatal follow-up (47%), and home-birth (49%). The 1st and 3rd type of delay amounted for 40% and 53%, respectively. Patients consulted after 12 hours after symptom-onsets accounted 47%, whereas those before 6 hours accounted for 19%, suggesting the delay of first medication. The final diagnosis and diagnosis at admission coincided in 69% of cases. The emergency kit was available for all. The opinion of a specialist was available in 16 patients. Blood was available in 40% of the patients who required it. Death caused by conditions directly related to pregnancy/delivery accounted for 71%. Haemorrhage was the most frequent cause of death. Death occurred within the first 24 hours of admission in 73% of cases. Conclusion: We here shed light on the maternal death in this area. Although we did not demonstrate the method/procedure to reduce this high rate of maternal mortality, the present study may provide a fundamental data to reduce maternal death in this area. 展开更多
关键词 Review MATERNAL DEATHS
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Delivery Complications of the Single Fat Large Foetus (Macrosomia) with Teenagers at the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of the Donka National Hospital, University Teaching Hospital (CHU) of Conakry, Guinea
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作者 Boubacar Siddi Diallo Mamadou Hady Diallo +8 位作者 Ousmane Balde ibrahima Sylla ibrahima conte Abdourahmane Diallo Oumou Hawa Bah Mouctar Sylla ibrahima Sory Balde Telly Sy Namory Keita 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2019年第5期624-630,共7页
Objectives: The objectives of this work were to: 1) Calculate the delivery frequency of the large foetus with complications to teenagers;2) Describe the epidemiological profile of these teenagers;3) Identify the risk ... Objectives: The objectives of this work were to: 1) Calculate the delivery frequency of the large foetus with complications to teenagers;2) Describe the epidemiological profile of these teenagers;3) Identify the risk factors of the large foetus and to establish the maternal prognosis and foetus. Methodology: This was a prospective descriptive 6-month study performed at the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of the Donka National Hospital, CHU of Conakry, Guinea. We chose a regular amplitude of one year and we got the following slices: 16 years, 17 years, 18 years. Results: We recorded 14.23% (801/5629) teenage deliveries of which 9.4% (75/801) deliveries are single fat fetus and 93.3% (70/75) of them developed complications. The epidemiological profile was that of an 18 years old teenager (61.4%), single (58.6%), professional (44.3%), out of school (57.1%), primiparous (68.6%), having performed 3 - 4 CPN (47.1%), coming from home (65.7%) and carrying a full term pregnancy (100%) and having delivered by high way medical assistance (52.9%). Risk factors were dominated by the male foetus (75.7%). Maternal morbidity was dominated by cervico-perineal tears 28.6%. The recorded maternal mortality was 4.3%. The 3 cases of maternal deaths were caused by the hemorrhage. The APGAR score at the first minute was in 51.4% between 4 and 6;at the 5th minute in 80% between 7 and 10. The most common foetal complication was acute foetal distress 44.3%. Foetal lethality was 12.8%. Conclusion: Here, we demonstrated the teenage pregnancy and macrosomia in this area. We did not show how we can improve this situation based on the data;however, describing this situation may be of use as a fundamental data to make a better antenatal checkup and teenager-education. 展开更多
关键词 TEENAGER LARGE FOETUS COMPLICATIONS
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