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乙肝病毒感染的治疗:更多的药物和选择
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作者 heiner Wedemeyer +1 位作者 赵春燕(编译) 杨露绮(审校) 《传染病网络动态》 2006年第3期22-24,共3页
近几年来,HBV感染治疗的选项已经有了显著的改善。虽然重组a干扰素治疗慢性乙肝已经使用了近20年,90年代后期所使用的一些药物已经能够直接抑制HBV复制。治疗指南已经在不同的患者中开始使用,例如HBeAg(+)和HBeAg(.)的患者、... 近几年来,HBV感染治疗的选项已经有了显著的改善。虽然重组a干扰素治疗慢性乙肝已经使用了近20年,90年代后期所使用的一些药物已经能够直接抑制HBV复制。治疗指南已经在不同的患者中开始使用,例如HBeAg(+)和HBeAg(.)的患者、肝硬化患者以及感染HBV肝移植后的患者。然而,在我们使用所提供的这些药物时发现新的药物层出不穷,我们所面临的问题是要做出治疗的决策变得更复杂从而增加了挑战性。本文我们将接着以前的话题继续进行讨论,即:对某一患者什么是最好的药物?治疗应该从什么时候开始? 展开更多
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Enzymatic Synthesis of a CCK-8 Tripeptide Fragment
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作者 向华 ECKSTEIN heiner 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第10期1138-1141,共4页
A process for the synthesis of CCK-8 tripeptide H-Gly-Trp-Met-OH catalyzed by immobilized enzyme was re-ported. Enzymes were used for the formation of peptide bonds and the removal of protecting group. Starting with p... A process for the synthesis of CCK-8 tripeptide H-Gly-Trp-Met-OH catalyzed by immobilized enzyme was re-ported. Enzymes were used for the formation of peptide bonds and the removal of protecting group. Starting with phenylacetyl (PhAc) glycin, N-protected dipeptide PhAc-Gly-Trp-OMe was obtained by coupling PhAc-protected glycine carboxamidomethyl ester (OCam) with Trp-OMe catalyzed by immobilized papain in buffered ethyl acetate. Then the condensation between PhAc-Gly-Trp-OMe and Met-OEtHCl was carried out by immobilized -chy-motrypsin catalysis in solvent free system. Basic hydrolysis was followed getting PhAc-Gly-Trp-Met-OH. The PhAc-group was removed with penicillin G amidase and H-Gly-Trp-Met-OH was obtained in an overall yield of 43.9%. The reaction conversion of tripeptide in solvent free system was strongly affected by the system of basic salts added. The influence of the support materials used to deposit enzymes and structures of acyl donor and nu-cleophile on the reaction was also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 enzymatic peptide synthesis immobilized enzyme solvent free system tripeptide fragment
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