The recognition of drug use as a global challenge requiring coordinated international response began with the first international conference on narcotic drugs held in Shanghai in 1909.Throughout the 20th century,three...The recognition of drug use as a global challenge requiring coordinated international response began with the first international conference on narcotic drugs held in Shanghai in 1909.Throughout the 20th century,three pivotal United Nations(UN)conventions on drug control(1961,1971,and 1988)established the legal and institutional framework for a comprehensive multilateral system addressing prevention and enforcement.The creation of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime(UNODC)in 1997 further underscored the widespread nature of drug-related challenges confronting societies worldwide(1–2).展开更多
文摘The recognition of drug use as a global challenge requiring coordinated international response began with the first international conference on narcotic drugs held in Shanghai in 1909.Throughout the 20th century,three pivotal United Nations(UN)conventions on drug control(1961,1971,and 1988)established the legal and institutional framework for a comprehensive multilateral system addressing prevention and enforcement.The creation of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime(UNODC)in 1997 further underscored the widespread nature of drug-related challenges confronting societies worldwide(1–2).