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同时性多原发肺癌与肺内转移鉴别方法研究进展 被引量:13
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作者 王继凡 张特 +3 位作者 丁翰林 董高超 许林 蒋峰 《中国肺癌杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期365-371,共7页
多原发性肺癌(multiple primary lung cancer, MPLC)是指在同一患者肺内不同部位同时或先后发生两个或两个以上原发病灶的肺癌,以诊断时间间隔6个月为界,MPLC分为同时性MPLC(synchronous MPLC, sMPLC)和异时性MPLC(metachronous MPLC, m... 多原发性肺癌(multiple primary lung cancer, MPLC)是指在同一患者肺内不同部位同时或先后发生两个或两个以上原发病灶的肺癌,以诊断时间间隔6个月为界,MPLC分为同时性MPLC(synchronous MPLC, sMPLC)和异时性MPLC(metachronous MPLC, mMPLC)。sMPLC与肺内转移(intrapulmonary metastasis, IM)在治疗策略及预后上有着极大的差异。然而,目前临床上对于二者的区分鉴别存在许多争议。本文总结了目前诊断MPLC的主要方法,并重点介绍了区分MPLC和IM的最新研究进展,旨在为多灶性肺癌患者精准的诊断和治疗提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 多原发性肺癌 肺内转移 肺肿瘤 精准诊断
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锂离子电池的新同事
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作者 方一帆 李英瑕 +3 位作者 丁瀚霖 金昇宇 张洋 杨文胜 《大学化学》 CAS 2022年第9期50-55,共6页
近年来,随着新能源技术的发展,锂离子电池获得大规模使用。然而由于自然界锂的储量较少且分布不均,导致锂离子电池生产成本逐年上升。因此,可替代锂离子电池的新型离子电池,如钠离子电池、镁离子电池等逐渐被人们关注。本文将锂、钠、... 近年来,随着新能源技术的发展,锂离子电池获得大规模使用。然而由于自然界锂的储量较少且分布不均,导致锂离子电池生产成本逐年上升。因此,可替代锂离子电池的新型离子电池,如钠离子电池、镁离子电池等逐渐被人们关注。本文将锂、钠、钾、镁、铝等金属元素拟人化,通过他们之间的争论,介绍了锂离子电池及其他几种新型离子电池各自的优势、不足、发展瓶颈与未来展望。 展开更多
关键词 锂离子电池 金属离子电池 电化学储能 电极材料
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Effect of hot isostatic pressure on the microstructure and tensile properties of γ'-strengthened superalloy fabricated through induction-assisted directed energy deposition
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作者 Jianjun Xu hanlin ding +1 位作者 Xin Lin Feng Liu 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期1089-1097,共9页
The microstructure characteristics and strengthening mechanism of Inconel738LC(IN-738LC) alloy prepared by using induction-assisted directed energy deposition(IDED) were elucidated through the investigation of samples... The microstructure characteristics and strengthening mechanism of Inconel738LC(IN-738LC) alloy prepared by using induction-assisted directed energy deposition(IDED) were elucidated through the investigation of samples subjected to IDED under 1050℃ preheating with and without hot isostatic pressing(HIP,1190℃,105 MPa,and 3 h).Results show that the as-deposited sample mainly consisted of epitaxial columnar crystals and inhomogeneously distributed γ’ phases in interdendritic and dendritic core regions.After HIP,grain morphology changed negligibly,whereas the size of the γ’ phase became increasingly even.After further heat treatment(HT,1070℃,2 h + 845℃,24 h),the γ’ phase in the as-deposited and HIPed samples presented a bimodal size distribution,whereas that in the as-deposited sample showed a size that remained uneven.The comparison of tensile properties revealed that the tensile strength and uniform elongation of the HIP + HTed sample increased by 5% and 46%,respectively,due to the synergistic deformation of bimodal γ’phases,especially large cubic γ’ phases.Finally,the relationship between phase transformations and plastic deformations in the IDEDed sample was discussed on the basis of generalized stability theory in terms of the trade-off between thermodynamics and kinetics. 展开更多
关键词 directed energy deposition Ni-based superalloys high-temperature preheating hot isostatic pressing MICROSTRUCTURE tensile properties
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