目的:探讨血清唾液酸和糖尿病性视网膜病变几个阶段之间潜在的关联。方法:1型糖尿病视网膜不同程度病变组40例。对照组30例,对其血清唾液酸水平进行研究。结果:结果显示,研究组与对照组相比有较高的血清唾液酸浓度(95.95±9.5 vs 45...目的:探讨血清唾液酸和糖尿病性视网膜病变几个阶段之间潜在的关联。方法:1型糖尿病视网膜不同程度病变组40例。对照组30例,对其血清唾液酸水平进行研究。结果:结果显示,研究组与对照组相比有较高的血清唾液酸浓度(95.95±9.5 vs 45.05±19.91mmoL/L,P=0.0001)。我们也观察到糖尿病性视网膜病变的水平逐步上升,其浓度升高(P<0.05),但相关性较弱。血清唾液酸浓度与血糖浓度呈正相关(r=0.67,P=0.0001)。结论:血清唾液酸浓度的增加与视网膜病变阶段有关。这对确定1型糖尿病患者视网膜病变的程度有帮助。但是,仍然需要更详细的研究,以得到更精确的结论。展开更多
AIM： To describe the clinical characteristics and late results of patients with retinopathy of prematurity（ROP）treated with ＂6h cryotherapy＂.·METHODS： Out of 1252 infants screened for ROP, 52 patients were ...AIM： To describe the clinical characteristics and late results of patients with retinopathy of prematurity（ROP）treated with ＂6h cryotherapy＂.·METHODS： Out of 1252 infants screened for ROP, 52 patients were treated with temporal 6h cryotherapy from1997 to 2005 were recalled to our clinic. Among these 23 patients were available and 46 eyes of 23 infants were included to evaluate for visual acuity, refractive error,ocular alignment, nystagmus, retinal examination（abnormal branching of retinal vessels, retinal thinning,latis degenerations, tortuosity of vessels, straightening of temporal vessels, narrowing of the angle of vessel in the juxtapapillary entrance, pigment changes, macular heterotopia）, optic atrophy and optic disc cupping, axial length at birth and axial length at 1y.·RESULTS： The median age at examination was 7（5-18）y.In 32.6% of patients, the visual acuity was ≤20/200 and the mean best corrected visual acuity was 20/35 as measured with a Snellen chart. Mean spherical refractive error was-1.76±2.69 D. The degree of myopia at the last examination was found to be correlated with the elongation of the eye in the first year of life. Exotropia was present in 17.4%（n =8） of infants and esotropia in13%（n =6）. The most common retinal abnormality was abnormal branching of retinal vessels（82.6%） followed by retinal thinning（52.2%）.·CONCLUSION： The late clinical outcomes of infants with ROP treated in our clinic with cryotherapy seems to comparable with results of laser treatment.展开更多
文摘目的:探讨血清唾液酸和糖尿病性视网膜病变几个阶段之间潜在的关联。方法:1型糖尿病视网膜不同程度病变组40例。对照组30例,对其血清唾液酸水平进行研究。结果:结果显示,研究组与对照组相比有较高的血清唾液酸浓度(95.95±9.5 vs 45.05±19.91mmoL/L,P=0.0001)。我们也观察到糖尿病性视网膜病变的水平逐步上升,其浓度升高(P<0.05),但相关性较弱。血清唾液酸浓度与血糖浓度呈正相关(r=0.67,P=0.0001)。结论:血清唾液酸浓度的增加与视网膜病变阶段有关。这对确定1型糖尿病患者视网膜病变的程度有帮助。但是,仍然需要更详细的研究,以得到更精确的结论。
文摘AIM： To describe the clinical characteristics and late results of patients with retinopathy of prematurity（ROP）treated with ＂6h cryotherapy＂.·METHODS： Out of 1252 infants screened for ROP, 52 patients were treated with temporal 6h cryotherapy from1997 to 2005 were recalled to our clinic. Among these 23 patients were available and 46 eyes of 23 infants were included to evaluate for visual acuity, refractive error,ocular alignment, nystagmus, retinal examination（abnormal branching of retinal vessels, retinal thinning,latis degenerations, tortuosity of vessels, straightening of temporal vessels, narrowing of the angle of vessel in the juxtapapillary entrance, pigment changes, macular heterotopia）, optic atrophy and optic disc cupping, axial length at birth and axial length at 1y.·RESULTS： The median age at examination was 7（5-18）y.In 32.6% of patients, the visual acuity was ≤20/200 and the mean best corrected visual acuity was 20/35 as measured with a Snellen chart. Mean spherical refractive error was-1.76±2.69 D. The degree of myopia at the last examination was found to be correlated with the elongation of the eye in the first year of life. Exotropia was present in 17.4%（n =8） of infants and esotropia in13%（n =6）. The most common retinal abnormality was abnormal branching of retinal vessels（82.6%） followed by retinal thinning（52.2%）.·CONCLUSION： The late clinical outcomes of infants with ROP treated in our clinic with cryotherapy seems to comparable with results of laser treatment.
