稀土元素与EDTA形成配合物Ln(edta),在阴离子交换树脂的作用下,稀土元素与EDTA有明显不同的结合性。使用强碱性的凝胶和大孔径聚丙烯酸酯阴离子交换树脂:Amberlite IRA 458和Amberlite 958;以及弱碱性凝胶聚丙烯酸酯阴离子交换树脂...稀土元素与EDTA形成配合物Ln(edta),在阴离子交换树脂的作用下,稀土元素与EDTA有明显不同的结合性。使用强碱性的凝胶和大孔径聚丙烯酸酯阴离子交换树脂:Amberlite IRA 458和Amberlite 958;以及弱碱性凝胶聚丙烯酸酯阴离子交换树脂:Amberlite IRA-68对Nd^3+与EDTA形成的配合物中吸收和层析出Y^3+进行实验研究。实验表明,弱碱凝胶聚丙烯酸酯阴离子交换树脂Amberlite IRA-68比强碱凝胶聚丙烯酸酯阴离子交换树脂更有效。展开更多
The use of polar organic solvents for the separations of rare earth elements (Ⅲ) is effective especially for their extensive separations despite the solubility limitations. The study shows that polyacrylate anion exc...The use of polar organic solvents for the separations of rare earth elements (Ⅲ) is effective especially for their extensive separations despite the solubility limitations. The study shows that polyacrylate anion exchangers, particularly the weakly basic, gel anion exchanger Amberlite IRA 68, can be applied to the separation of rare earth complexes with EDTA in H_2O-methanol and H_2O-ethanol systems. In most cases the determined distribution coefficients of Ln^(3+) complexes with EDTA in mixed media like water-methanol on polyacrylate anion exchangers are larger than those in pure water (media.)展开更多
文摘The use of polar organic solvents for the separations of rare earth elements (Ⅲ) is effective especially for their extensive separations despite the solubility limitations. The study shows that polyacrylate anion exchangers, particularly the weakly basic, gel anion exchanger Amberlite IRA 68, can be applied to the separation of rare earth complexes with EDTA in H_2O-methanol and H_2O-ethanol systems. In most cases the determined distribution coefficients of Ln^(3+) complexes with EDTA in mixed media like water-methanol on polyacrylate anion exchangers are larger than those in pure water (media.)