Coagulation and precipitation is a widely applied method to remove F-from wastewater.In this work,the effect of coagulation on the removal of F-and organic matter from coking wastewater was studied using Al Cl3and Fe ...Coagulation and precipitation is a widely applied method to remove F-from wastewater.In this work,the effect of coagulation on the removal of F-and organic matter from coking wastewater was studied using Al Cl3and Fe Cl3as compound coagulants.The removal rates of F-and organic matter under different coagulant doses and p H conditions were investigated.The results show that the highest removal rates of F-by Al Cl3and Fe Cl3are 94.4%and 25.4%,respectively;when the dosage is 10 mmol/L,the TOC removal rates of Fe Cl3and Al Cl3reach 20.4%and 34.7%,respectively.Therefore,the removal rate of F-by Al Cl3is higher than that of Fe Cl3,but the removal rate of organic matter by Fe Cl3is relatively higher.The addition of Ca2+can promote the removal of F-,but the removal rate of organic matter decreases.In addition,by investigating the effects of different p H and Fe–Al ratio on the removal rate,the removal effect of adding Fe Cl3and Al Cl3at the same time was discussed.The results show that the most suitable working condition for the removal of organic matter and F-is that the p H is 6.5 and the molar ratio of Al/Fe is 8:2.Overall,the removal mechanism of F-and organic matter in coking wastewater by Fe Cl3and Al Cl3was explored in this study.The experimental results can provide reference for the advanced treatment of coking wastewater.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51108444)the Key Research and Development Plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology(No.2019YFD1100104)。
文摘Coagulation and precipitation is a widely applied method to remove F-from wastewater.In this work,the effect of coagulation on the removal of F-and organic matter from coking wastewater was studied using Al Cl3and Fe Cl3as compound coagulants.The removal rates of F-and organic matter under different coagulant doses and p H conditions were investigated.The results show that the highest removal rates of F-by Al Cl3and Fe Cl3are 94.4%and 25.4%,respectively;when the dosage is 10 mmol/L,the TOC removal rates of Fe Cl3and Al Cl3reach 20.4%and 34.7%,respectively.Therefore,the removal rate of F-by Al Cl3is higher than that of Fe Cl3,but the removal rate of organic matter by Fe Cl3is relatively higher.The addition of Ca2+can promote the removal of F-,but the removal rate of organic matter decreases.In addition,by investigating the effects of different p H and Fe–Al ratio on the removal rate,the removal effect of adding Fe Cl3and Al Cl3at the same time was discussed.The results show that the most suitable working condition for the removal of organic matter and F-is that the p H is 6.5 and the molar ratio of Al/Fe is 8:2.Overall,the removal mechanism of F-and organic matter in coking wastewater by Fe Cl3and Al Cl3was explored in this study.The experimental results can provide reference for the advanced treatment of coking wastewater.
