热管的充液率、底板加热功率及重力场等都显著影响其传热性能.文中建立了"Ω"形铝氨槽道热管的三维模型并进行网格划分,采用流体体积法VOF(Volume of Fluid)模型,研究了热管中的气液两相分布、流动及传热过程,并与地面实验数...热管的充液率、底板加热功率及重力场等都显著影响其传热性能.文中建立了"Ω"形铝氨槽道热管的三维模型并进行网格划分,采用流体体积法VOF(Volume of Fluid)模型,研究了热管中的气液两相分布、流动及传热过程,并与地面实验数据对比,来验证此模型计算结果的准确性.计算结果表明:底热管稳定运行后,在有重力条件下,气液两相处于上下分层状态,大部分液相聚集在热管蒸汽腔底部,形成液池,部分槽道内也充满液相;在无重力作用时,气相充满整个蒸汽腔,液相分布在各个槽道内;热管充液率为30%充液率时传热性能最好;当加热功率为15 W~45 W范围时,传热性能随底板加热功率提高而增加,当底板加热功率为45 W时,热管传热性能最好;无重力条件热管内液相热管的整体传热性能比有重力条件提升5%~20%,对航天领域中的工程实际问题具有指导和借鉴意义.展开更多
It is a big topic on sleep research in China,current sleep research in China will be introduced from basic and clinic research in the paper.Basic researches Current sleep research in China began with the study on hybe...It is a big topic on sleep research in China,current sleep research in China will be introduced from basic and clinic research in the paper.Basic researches Current sleep research in China began with the study on hybernation using urchin at Peking University in the early 1950s.During 1960-2017,lots of agencies such as Shanghai Institute of Physiology of Academia Sinica,Institute of Psychology of Academia Sinica,Henan Medical University have accumulated large investigative and experimental data on sleep,but the most of those data focused on the descriptive researches of animal assortment(feline,dog,goat,mouce,rat and macque)and sleep classicification[1].展开更多
文摘It is a big topic on sleep research in China,current sleep research in China will be introduced from basic and clinic research in the paper.Basic researches Current sleep research in China began with the study on hybernation using urchin at Peking University in the early 1950s.During 1960-2017,lots of agencies such as Shanghai Institute of Physiology of Academia Sinica,Institute of Psychology of Academia Sinica,Henan Medical University have accumulated large investigative and experimental data on sleep,but the most of those data focused on the descriptive researches of animal assortment(feline,dog,goat,mouce,rat and macque)and sleep classicification[1].
