To get large dissymmetric factor(g_(lum))of organic circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)materials is still a great challenge.Although helical chirality and planar chirality are usual efficient access to enhancement ...To get large dissymmetric factor(g_(lum))of organic circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)materials is still a great challenge.Although helical chirality and planar chirality are usual efficient access to enhancement of CPL,they are not combined together to boost CPL.Here,a new tetraphenylethylene(TPE)tetracycle acid helicate bearing both helical chirality and planar chirality was designed and synthesized.Uniquely,synergy of the helical chirality and planar chirality was used to boost CPL signals both in solution and in helical self-assemblies.In the presence of octadecylamine,the TPE helicate could form helical nanofibers that emitted strong CPL signals with an absolute g_(lum)value up to 0.237.Exceptionally,followed by addition of para-phenylenediamine,the g_(lum)value was successively increased to 0.387 due to formation of bigger helical nanofibers.Compared with that of TPE helicate itself,the CPL signal of the self-assemblies was not only magnified by 104-fold but also inversed,which was very rare result for CPL-active materials.Surprisingly,the interaction of TPE helicate with xylylenediamine even gave a gel,which was transformed into suspension by shaking.Unexpectedly,the suspension showed 40-fold stronger CPL signals than the gel with signal direction inversion each other.Using synergy of the helical chirality and planar chirality to significantly boost CPL intensity provides a new strategy in preparation of organic CPL materials having very large g_(lum)value.展开更多
Supercritical fluid chromatography(SFC) meets with great favor due to its high efficiency, low organic solvent consumption, and the specialty for the identification of the isomeric species. This review describes the a...Supercritical fluid chromatography(SFC) meets with great favor due to its high efficiency, low organic solvent consumption, and the specialty for the identification of the isomeric species. This review describes the advances of SFC in targeted and untargeted lipid profiling. The advancement of the SFC instruments and the stationary phases are summarized. Typical applications of SFC to the targeted and untargeted lipid profiling are discussed in detail. Moreover, the perspectives of SFC in the lipid profiling are also proposed. As a useful and promising tool for investigating lipids in vitro and in vivo, SFC will predictably obtain further development.展开更多
A new tetraphenylethylene-cyclodextrin (TPE-CD) conjugate with a linkage composed of long triethylene glycol chain and triazole ring on the CD rim has been designed and synthesized. The TPE-CD conjugate exists in a st...A new tetraphenylethylene-cyclodextrin (TPE-CD) conjugate with a linkage composed of long triethylene glycol chain and triazole ring on the CD rim has been designed and synthesized. The TPE-CD conjugate exists in a stretched form in DMSO and enhances its fluorescence after addition of a small amount of water due to aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect. However, in the presence of a large amount of water, the TPE unit will enter the cyclodextrin cavity to form a folded self-inclusion compound. In the self-inclusion compound, not only nitrogen-containing pseudo-crown ether is formed but also arouses photo-induced electron transfer (PET) process from nitrogen atoms of triazole ring to TPE unit and quenches the fluorescence although more aggregation occurs in more water. This is the first finding that TPE-macrocycle conjugate can form pseudo-crown ether and has both the AIE phenomenon and the PET effect. Interestingly, only mercury ion arouses the fluorescence recover of the self-inclusion compound by entering the pseudo-crown ether cavity and blocking the PET process by binding to the nitrogen atoms, while other tested metal ions almost have no effect on the fluorescence. Therefore, the TPE-CD conjugate can be used for the highly selective fluorescence "Turn-On" detection of Hg^(2+).展开更多
Organic chromic materials that respond to external stimuli, especially in the solid state, have sparked extensive interest owing to their potential use as smart materials. In particular, the availability of chromic ma...Organic chromic materials that respond to external stimuli, especially in the solid state, have sparked extensive interest owing to their potential use as smart materials. In particular, the availability of chromic materials, which emit fluorescence or phosphorescence in the deep penetrating, near-infrared（NIR）region, has led to great improvements in imaging. Various methods that were commonly applied to construct chromic materials, have been reformed to develop the novel type of compounds, and some have received rewards with excellent fingdings. Relevant research achievements of practical applications have showed their potential with the changes that locate in the NIR region, while further in-depth explorations about the inherent chromic chromism are underway. In this review, several representative studies, which have led the development of responsive organic chromic materials with near-infrared emission, will be discussed.展开更多
Benzothiadiazole(BTD) has been extensively used as a building block in optical materials. In this work, a class of π-conjugated BTD-based luminogens BTD-685, BTD-580, BTD-675 and BTD-565 were designed by varying dono...Benzothiadiazole(BTD) has been extensively used as a building block in optical materials. In this work, a class of π-conjugated BTD-based luminogens BTD-685, BTD-580, BTD-675 and BTD-565 were designed by varying donor units and facilely synthesized by Heck coupling reaction. It was found that their emission in solid state covered the regio from orange, red to near infrared fluorescence. Investigation on photo-physical property manifested that they had strong solvatochromic behavior except symmetric 2-vinylpyridine substituted BTD-565. Crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that they involved in multi weak intermolecular interactions. And loose molecular packing implied that they can be easily rearranged under external force stimuli.Indeed, all compounds showed reversible mechanically-responsive behavior in solid state. Interestingly, the vinylpyridinecontaining BTD-565 exhibited hypochromatic mechanochromic behavior, whereas others showed bathochromic mechanochromism behavior. It was worth mentioning that BTD-675 had self-recovery behavior after grinding. The powder X-ray diffraction study showed that these chromic processes may be mainly attributed to the reversible morphological changes between crystalline and amorphous phase upon grinding or fuming. These observations suggested that the vinyl-functionalized benzothiadiazoles can be considered as a type of excellent candidates in mechanically-responsive chromic materials.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22072050,22372066 and 22301090)the Open Research Fund(No.2024JYBKF05)of Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage(HUST)Ministry of Educationthe China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2023M731189)for financial support,and thank the Analytical and Testing Centre at Huazhong University of Science and Technology for measurement.
文摘To get large dissymmetric factor(g_(lum))of organic circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)materials is still a great challenge.Although helical chirality and planar chirality are usual efficient access to enhancement of CPL,they are not combined together to boost CPL.Here,a new tetraphenylethylene(TPE)tetracycle acid helicate bearing both helical chirality and planar chirality was designed and synthesized.Uniquely,synergy of the helical chirality and planar chirality was used to boost CPL signals both in solution and in helical self-assemblies.In the presence of octadecylamine,the TPE helicate could form helical nanofibers that emitted strong CPL signals with an absolute g_(lum)value up to 0.237.Exceptionally,followed by addition of para-phenylenediamine,the g_(lum)value was successively increased to 0.387 due to formation of bigger helical nanofibers.Compared with that of TPE helicate itself,the CPL signal of the self-assemblies was not only magnified by 104-fold but also inversed,which was very rare result for CPL-active materials.Surprisingly,the interaction of TPE helicate with xylylenediamine even gave a gel,which was transformed into suspension by shaking.Unexpectedly,the suspension showed 40-fold stronger CPL signals than the gel with signal direction inversion each other.Using synergy of the helical chirality and planar chirality to significantly boost CPL intensity provides a new strategy in preparation of organic CPL materials having very large g_(lum)value.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21775047)Pearl River S and T Nova Program of Guangzhou, China (Grant No. 201806010055)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2018MS55)
文摘Supercritical fluid chromatography(SFC) meets with great favor due to its high efficiency, low organic solvent consumption, and the specialty for the identification of the isomeric species. This review describes the advances of SFC in targeted and untargeted lipid profiling. The advancement of the SFC instruments and the stationary phases are summarized. Typical applications of SFC to the targeted and untargeted lipid profiling are discussed in detail. Moreover, the perspectives of SFC in the lipid profiling are also proposed. As a useful and promising tool for investigating lipids in vitro and in vivo, SFC will predictably obtain further development.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos. 91856125 and 21673089)HUST Graduate Innovation Fund for financial support。
文摘A new tetraphenylethylene-cyclodextrin (TPE-CD) conjugate with a linkage composed of long triethylene glycol chain and triazole ring on the CD rim has been designed and synthesized. The TPE-CD conjugate exists in a stretched form in DMSO and enhances its fluorescence after addition of a small amount of water due to aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect. However, in the presence of a large amount of water, the TPE unit will enter the cyclodextrin cavity to form a folded self-inclusion compound. In the self-inclusion compound, not only nitrogen-containing pseudo-crown ether is formed but also arouses photo-induced electron transfer (PET) process from nitrogen atoms of triazole ring to TPE unit and quenches the fluorescence although more aggregation occurs in more water. This is the first finding that TPE-macrocycle conjugate can form pseudo-crown ether and has both the AIE phenomenon and the PET effect. Interestingly, only mercury ion arouses the fluorescence recover of the self-inclusion compound by entering the pseudo-crown ether cavity and blocking the PET process by binding to the nitrogen atoms, while other tested metal ions almost have no effect on the fluorescence. Therefore, the TPE-CD conjugate can be used for the highly selective fluorescence "Turn-On" detection of Hg^(2+).
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21676113, 21402057, 21772054, 21472059)Distinguished Young Scholar of Hubei Province (No. 2018CFA079)+5 种基金Youth Chen-Guang Project of Wuhan (No. 2016070204010098) for the financial supportsupported by the 111 Project (No. B17019)the Ministry-Province Jointly Constructed Base for State Key Lab-Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Shenzhen), the State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering (No. KL17-10)Open Project Fund of Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Yanbian University (No. NRFM201701)Ministry of Education, the foundation of Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University (No. JDSJ2017-07)self-determined research funds of CCNU from the colleges’ basic research and operation of MOE (No. CCNU18TS012)
文摘Organic chromic materials that respond to external stimuli, especially in the solid state, have sparked extensive interest owing to their potential use as smart materials. In particular, the availability of chromic materials, which emit fluorescence or phosphorescence in the deep penetrating, near-infrared（NIR）region, has led to great improvements in imaging. Various methods that were commonly applied to construct chromic materials, have been reformed to develop the novel type of compounds, and some have received rewards with excellent fingdings. Relevant research achievements of practical applications have showed their potential with the changes that locate in the NIR region, while further in-depth explorations about the inherent chromic chromism are underway. In this review, several representative studies, which have led the development of responsive organic chromic materials with near-infrared emission, will be discussed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21676113, 21402057, 21772054, 21472059, 21702079)Distinguished Young Scholar of Hubei Province (2018CFA079)+6 种基金Youth Chen-Guang Project of Wuhan (2016070204010098)the 111 Project (B17019)the Ministry-Province Jointly Constructed Base for State Key Lab-Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Shenzhen)the State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering (KL17-10)Open Project Fund of Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules (Yanbian University, NRFM201701)Ministry of Education, the foundation of Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University (JDSJ2017-07)self-determined research funds of CCNU from the colleges’ basic research and operation of MOE (CCNU18TS012)
文摘Benzothiadiazole(BTD) has been extensively used as a building block in optical materials. In this work, a class of π-conjugated BTD-based luminogens BTD-685, BTD-580, BTD-675 and BTD-565 were designed by varying donor units and facilely synthesized by Heck coupling reaction. It was found that their emission in solid state covered the regio from orange, red to near infrared fluorescence. Investigation on photo-physical property manifested that they had strong solvatochromic behavior except symmetric 2-vinylpyridine substituted BTD-565. Crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that they involved in multi weak intermolecular interactions. And loose molecular packing implied that they can be easily rearranged under external force stimuli.Indeed, all compounds showed reversible mechanically-responsive behavior in solid state. Interestingly, the vinylpyridinecontaining BTD-565 exhibited hypochromatic mechanochromic behavior, whereas others showed bathochromic mechanochromism behavior. It was worth mentioning that BTD-675 had self-recovery behavior after grinding. The powder X-ray diffraction study showed that these chromic processes may be mainly attributed to the reversible morphological changes between crystalline and amorphous phase upon grinding or fuming. These observations suggested that the vinyl-functionalized benzothiadiazoles can be considered as a type of excellent candidates in mechanically-responsive chromic materials.
