AIM： To evaluate the long-term effects of gonadotropinreleasing hormone （GnRH）-based vaccine on levels of GnRH antibody and testosterone, and vaccine-induced immunocastration on sexual behavior of male rats. METHOD...AIM： To evaluate the long-term effects of gonadotropinreleasing hormone （GnRH）-based vaccine on levels of GnRH antibody and testosterone, and vaccine-induced immunocastration on sexual behavior of male rats. METHODS： The rats were treated with GnRH-PE40 intraperitoneally every other day for 12 wk. GnRH antibody and testosterone level in rat blood were determined by EUSA and radioimmunoassay, respectively. Morphological changes in testes and sexual behavior of rats were evaluated. RESULTS： GnRH-PE40 induced a high production in GnRH antibody, decreased the serum testosterone level, testis atrophy and sexual function in rats. CONCLUSION： Intraperitoneal administration of GnRH- PE40 produces structural and functional castration of male rat reproductive system by inducing anti-GnRH antibody.展开更多
With the development of quantum information processing, multipartite entanglement measures are needed in many cases. However, there are still no complete orthogonal genuine multipartite entanglement(GME) bases availab...With the development of quantum information processing, multipartite entanglement measures are needed in many cases. However, there are still no complete orthogonal genuine multipartite entanglement(GME) bases available as Bell states to bipartite systems. To achieve this goal, we find a method to construct complete orthogonal GME states, and we exclude many equivalent states by leveraging the group theory. We also provide the case of a 3-order 3-dimensional Hilbert space as an example and study the application of general results in the dense coding scheme as an application. Moreover, we discuss some open questions and believe that this work will enlighten extensive studies in this field.展开更多
We investigate how the correlated actions of quantum channels affect the robustness of entangled states.We consider the Bell-like state and random two-qubit pure states in the correlated depolarizing,bit flip,bit-phas...We investigate how the correlated actions of quantum channels affect the robustness of entangled states.We consider the Bell-like state and random two-qubit pure states in the correlated depolarizing,bit flip,bit-phase flip,and phase flip channels.It is found that the robustness of two-qubit pure states can be noticeably enhanced due to the correlations between consecutive actions of these noisy channels,and the Bell-like state is always the most robust one.We also consider the robustness of three-qubit pure states in correlated noisy channels.For the correlated bit flip and phase flip channels,the result shows that although the most robust and most fragile states are locally unitary equivalent,they exhibit different robustness in different correlated channels,and the effect of channel correlations on them is also significantly different.However,for the correlated depolarizing and bit-phase flip channels,the robustness of two special three-qubit pure states is exactly the same.Moreover,compared with the random three-qubit pure states,they are neither the most robust states nor the most fragile states.展开更多
The definitions of strong superadditive deficit for relative entropy coherence and monogamy deficit of measurement-dependent global quantum discord are proposed.The equivalence between them is proved,which provides a ...The definitions of strong superadditive deficit for relative entropy coherence and monogamy deficit of measurement-dependent global quantum discord are proposed.The equivalence between them is proved,which provides a useful criterion for the validity of the strong superadditive inequality of relative entropy coherence.In addition,the strong superadditive deficit of rela.tive entropy coherence is proved to be greater than or equal to zero under the condition that bipartite measurement-dependent global quantum discord(GQD)does not increase under the discarding of subsystems.Using the Monte Carlo method,it is shown that both the strong superadditive inequality of relative entropy coherence and the monogamy inequality of measurement-dependent GQD are established under general circumstances.The bipartite measurement-dependent GQD does not increase under the discarding of subsystems.The multipartite situation is also discussed in detail.展开更多
文摘AIM： To evaluate the long-term effects of gonadotropinreleasing hormone （GnRH）-based vaccine on levels of GnRH antibody and testosterone, and vaccine-induced immunocastration on sexual behavior of male rats. METHODS： The rats were treated with GnRH-PE40 intraperitoneally every other day for 12 wk. GnRH antibody and testosterone level in rat blood were determined by EUSA and radioimmunoassay, respectively. Morphological changes in testes and sexual behavior of rats were evaluated. RESULTS： GnRH-PE40 induced a high production in GnRH antibody, decreased the serum testosterone level, testis atrophy and sexual function in rats. CONCLUSION： Intraperitoneal administration of GnRH- PE40 produces structural and functional castration of male rat reproductive system by inducing anti-GnRH antibody.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11775177,11775178,11647057 and 11705146the Special Research Funds of the Department of Education of Shaanxi Province under Grant No 16JK1759+4 种基金the Basic Research Plan of Natural Science in Shaanxi Province under Grant No 2018JQ1014the Major Basic Research Program of Natural Science of Shaanxi Province under Grant No 2017ZDJC-32the Key Innovative Research Team of Quantum Many-Body Theory and Quantum Control in Shaanxi Province under Grant No 2017KCT-12the Northwest University Scientific Research Funds under Grant No15NW26the Double First-Class University Construction Project of Northwest University
文摘With the development of quantum information processing, multipartite entanglement measures are needed in many cases. However, there are still no complete orthogonal genuine multipartite entanglement(GME) bases available as Bell states to bipartite systems. To achieve this goal, we find a method to construct complete orthogonal GME states, and we exclude many equivalent states by leveraging the group theory. We also provide the case of a 3-order 3-dimensional Hilbert space as an example and study the application of general results in the dense coding scheme as an application. Moreover, we discuss some open questions and believe that this work will enlighten extensive studies in this field.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11705146 and 12175179)the Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province,China(Grant No.2019JQ-863)the Open Project of Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Theoretical Physics Frontiers(Grant No.SXKLTPF-K20190606)。
文摘We investigate how the correlated actions of quantum channels affect the robustness of entangled states.We consider the Bell-like state and random two-qubit pure states in the correlated depolarizing,bit flip,bit-phase flip,and phase flip channels.It is found that the robustness of two-qubit pure states can be noticeably enhanced due to the correlations between consecutive actions of these noisy channels,and the Bell-like state is always the most robust one.We also consider the robustness of three-qubit pure states in correlated noisy channels.For the correlated bit flip and phase flip channels,the result shows that although the most robust and most fragile states are locally unitary equivalent,they exhibit different robustness in different correlated channels,and the effect of channel correlations on them is also significantly different.However,for the correlated depolarizing and bit-phase flip channels,the robustness of two special three-qubit pure states is exactly the same.Moreover,compared with the random three-qubit pure states,they are neither the most robust states nor the most fragile states.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11775177,11775178,11647057 and 11705146the Special Research Funds of Shaanxi Province Department of Education under Grant No 16JK1759+5 种基金the Basic Research Plan of Natural Science in Shaanxi Province under Grant No 2018JQ1014the Major Basic Research Program of Natural Science of Shaanxi Province under Grant No 2017ZDJC-32the Key Innovative Research Team of Quantum Many-Body Theory and Quantum Control in Shaanxi Province under Grant No 2017KCT-12the Northwest University Scientific Research Funds under Grant No15NW26the Double First-Class University Construction Project of Northwest Universitythe Australian Research Council through Discovery Projects under Grant No DP190101529
文摘The definitions of strong superadditive deficit for relative entropy coherence and monogamy deficit of measurement-dependent global quantum discord are proposed.The equivalence between them is proved,which provides a useful criterion for the validity of the strong superadditive inequality of relative entropy coherence.In addition,the strong superadditive deficit of rela.tive entropy coherence is proved to be greater than or equal to zero under the condition that bipartite measurement-dependent global quantum discord(GQD)does not increase under the discarding of subsystems.Using the Monte Carlo method,it is shown that both the strong superadditive inequality of relative entropy coherence and the monogamy inequality of measurement-dependent GQD are established under general circumstances.The bipartite measurement-dependent GQD does not increase under the discarding of subsystems.The multipartite situation is also discussed in detail.
