Objective To analyze the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance legislation,and to provide some suggestions for improving it.Methods Relevant literature at home and abroad were studied to compare the laws and regulati...Objective To analyze the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance legislation,and to provide some suggestions for improving it.Methods Relevant literature at home and abroad were studied to compare the laws and regulations of the United States,the European Union,Japan and China.Then,the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance legislation were analyzed.Results and Conclusion The Chinese pharmacovigilance legislation has such problems as nontransparent formulation process,poor dynamic adaptability,insufficient use of the attention mechanism,fragmentation of laws and regulations,and poor connection of laws and regulations,which should be optimized.It is recommended to carry out theoretical and methodological research on pharmacovigilance legislation to provide practical guidance for optimizing pharmacovigilance legislation with Chinese characteristics.展开更多
文章综述了可穿戴惯性传感器(WIMU)在全膝关节置换术(TKA)术后成人步态分析方面的应用。检索PubMed、EMBASE、MEDLINE、Web of Science Core Collection、中国知网、万方和维普七个数据库在2014年至2023年间的数据,检索词主要突出“可...文章综述了可穿戴惯性传感器(WIMU)在全膝关节置换术(TKA)术后成人步态分析方面的应用。检索PubMed、EMBASE、MEDLINE、Web of Science Core Collection、中国知网、万方和维普七个数据库在2014年至2023年间的数据,检索词主要突出“可穿戴惯性传感器”、“全膝关节置换术”和“步态分析”领域。两位作者独立进行了文献初筛、复筛、质量评估以及全文数据提取,任何不一致的地方都以协商方式解决。共纳入16篇文章,文献质量得分普遍不高,患者数量、传感器方案和实验方案在文献中差异较大,而步态参数的研究主要集中在短期纵向的运动学参数评估,对于基于WIMU的步态参数如何随疾病进展而变化的深入描述相对不足。尽管目前的研究尚存在很多问题,使用WIMU远程采集TKA术后患者自由生活中的步态在未来仍具有一定潜力。展开更多
文摘Objective To analyze the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance legislation,and to provide some suggestions for improving it.Methods Relevant literature at home and abroad were studied to compare the laws and regulations of the United States,the European Union,Japan and China.Then,the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance legislation were analyzed.Results and Conclusion The Chinese pharmacovigilance legislation has such problems as nontransparent formulation process,poor dynamic adaptability,insufficient use of the attention mechanism,fragmentation of laws and regulations,and poor connection of laws and regulations,which should be optimized.It is recommended to carry out theoretical and methodological research on pharmacovigilance legislation to provide practical guidance for optimizing pharmacovigilance legislation with Chinese characteristics.
文摘文章综述了可穿戴惯性传感器(WIMU)在全膝关节置换术(TKA)术后成人步态分析方面的应用。检索PubMed、EMBASE、MEDLINE、Web of Science Core Collection、中国知网、万方和维普七个数据库在2014年至2023年间的数据,检索词主要突出“可穿戴惯性传感器”、“全膝关节置换术”和“步态分析”领域。两位作者独立进行了文献初筛、复筛、质量评估以及全文数据提取,任何不一致的地方都以协商方式解决。共纳入16篇文章,文献质量得分普遍不高,患者数量、传感器方案和实验方案在文献中差异较大,而步态参数的研究主要集中在短期纵向的运动学参数评估,对于基于WIMU的步态参数如何随疾病进展而变化的深入描述相对不足。尽管目前的研究尚存在很多问题,使用WIMU远程采集TKA术后患者自由生活中的步态在未来仍具有一定潜力。
