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电缆隧道内防火隔板隔热性能劣化失效周期评估方法
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作者 普子恒 方取 +1 位作者 蔡静 郭卫 《消防科学与技术》 北大核心 2025年第5期629-636,共8页
电缆隧道内在运有机模压防火隔板的常规性能测试方法难以反映老化后的隔热性能,无法判断劣化失效情况。为此,本文提出了一种针对老化后防火隔板隔热性能的量化方法。首先对防火隔板进行湿热老化处理,然后进行等效燃烧试验,获得老化后防... 电缆隧道内在运有机模压防火隔板的常规性能测试方法难以反映老化后的隔热性能,无法判断劣化失效情况。为此,本文提出了一种针对老化后防火隔板隔热性能的量化方法。首先对防火隔板进行湿热老化处理,然后进行等效燃烧试验,获得老化后防火隔板的高温耐受时间,并结合灭火装置动作时间统计规律得到基于防火隔板隔热性能的失效周期。进一步利用剩余强度模型及不同老化周期下防火隔板的力学性能测试数据,计算出基于力学性能的防火隔板失效周期。最后综合对比分析基于隔热性能和力学性能的使用寿命,确定防火隔板的失效周期。研究结果表明:基于冲击强度和弯曲强度的防火隔板失效周期分别约为45.19年与15.07年。在220 kV及110 kV高压电缆隧道中的防火隔板,其寿命由隔板的隔热性能来确定,失效周期分别为10.1年和11.4年;35 kV电缆隧道的防火隔板考虑隔热性能的使用寿命为17.19年,因此其寿命由隔板的力学性能来确定,失效周期大约为15.07年。 展开更多
关键词 防火隔板 失效周期评估 湿热老化 力学性能 隔热性能
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精神分裂症患者采用奥氮平治疗期间的心理干预体会 被引量:5
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作者 方渠 何飞 《中国生化药物杂志》 CAS 2017年第9期224-225,共2页
目的研究分析精神分裂症患者采用奥氮平治疗期间的心理干预体会。方法选取本院2015年2月~2016年10月收治的336例精神分裂症患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组168例。对照组患者进行奥氮平治疗,实验组患者在此基础上给予... 目的研究分析精神分裂症患者采用奥氮平治疗期间的心理干预体会。方法选取本院2015年2月~2016年10月收治的336例精神分裂症患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组168例。对照组患者进行奥氮平治疗,实验组患者在此基础上给予心理干预,关注患者的心理状态,加强与患者的沟通和交流,增加患者的治疗信心和治疗依从性。比较分析2组患者的治疗效果。结果治疗后,实验组患者中,7例患者出现护理纠纷,比例为4.17%。对照组患者中,46例患者出现护理纠纷,所占比例为27.38%。可得,实验组患者发生护理纠纷的概率显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者治疗有效例数为168例,对照组患者治疗有效例数为120例,所占比例为71.43%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组患者的护理满意度例数为130例,38例患者不满意,70例患者一般满意,60例患者十分满意,护理满意率为77.38%显著低于实验组满意率(100.00%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预配合奥氮平治疗难治性精神分裂症的临床效果较好,能够显著提高治疗有效率,具有临床进一步推广的意义。 展开更多
关键词 心理干预 奥氮平治疗 精神分裂症 临床效果
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Hypertensive brain stem encephalopathy with pontine hemorrhage: A case report
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作者 Zhong-He Zhou fang qu Hui-Sheng Chen 《World Journal of Neurology》 2013年第3期83-86,共4页
Hypertensive brain stem encephalopathy(HBE) is a rare, under diagnosed subtype of hypertensive encephalopathy(HE) which is usually reversible, but with a potentially fatal outcome if hypertension is not managed prompt... Hypertensive brain stem encephalopathy(HBE) is a rare, under diagnosed subtype of hypertensive encephalopathy(HE) which is usually reversible, but with a potentially fatal outcome if hypertension is not managed promptly. To the best of our knowledge, only one case of HE with brain stem hemorrhage has been reported. We report a case of HBE with pontine hemorrhage in a 36-year-old male patient. The patient developed severe arterial hypertension associated with initial computed tomography showing the left basilar part of pons hemorrhage, fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery showing hyperintense signals in the pons and bilateral periventricular, anterior part of bilateral centrum ovale. The characteristic clinical findings were walking difficulty, right leg weakness, and mild headache with nausea which corresponded to the lesions of MR imagings. The lesions improved gradually with improvements in hypertension, which suggested that edema could be the principal cause of the unusual hyperintensity on magnetic resonance images. 展开更多
关键词 HYPERTENSIVE BRAIN stem ENCEPHALOPATHY PONTINE HEMORRHAGE
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Review and prospect on the botryoidal structures from the Sinian Dengying Formation,Sichuan Basin,China
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作者 Chengbo Lian Guanxiong Ren +5 位作者 fang qu Xiucheng Tan Ling Li Wei Zeng Guang Hu Hong Liu 《Petroleum》 2017年第2期190-196,共7页
Fabric of carbonate rock is the important foundation and one of main research contents for study on carbonate sedimentology,and has always been the attention of the academic circles.Botryoidal structures from the Sini... Fabric of carbonate rock is the important foundation and one of main research contents for study on carbonate sedimentology,and has always been the attention of the academic circles.Botryoidal structures from the Sinian Dengying Formation in the Sichuan Basin is a kind of special carbonate fabric,the fabric is named after the shape of a grape.In this paper,from four aspects of the research status,the definition of the botryoidal structures and the related terms,the construction characteristics of the botryoidal structures,the component of the botryoidal structures,geochemical characteristics and the genesis of the botryoidal structures are reviewed.It points out the current research issues of botryoidal structures from the Sinian Dengying Formation in the Sichuan Basin,and put forward that future research should focus on the accurate analysis of its internal construction,precipitation mechanism of the major components,and the construction mechanism of botryoidal structures. 展开更多
关键词 Botryoidal structures Construction LAMINA GENESIS
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Research on Detection and Identification of Dense Rebar Based on Lightweight Network
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作者 fang qu Caimao Li +2 位作者 Kai Peng Cong qu Chengrong Lin 《国际计算机前沿大会会议论文集》 2020年第1期440-446,共7页
Target detection technology has been widely used,while it is less applied in portable equipment as it has certain requirements for devices.For instance,the inventory of rebar is still manually counted at present.In th... Target detection technology has been widely used,while it is less applied in portable equipment as it has certain requirements for devices.For instance,the inventory of rebar is still manually counted at present.In this paper,a lightweight network that adapts mobile devices is proposed to accomplish the task more intelligently and efficiently.Based on the existing method of detection and recognition of dense small objects,the research of rebar recognition was implemented.After designing the multi-resolution input model and training the data set of rebar,the efficiency of detection was improved significantly.Experiments prove that the method proposed has the advantages of higher detection degree,fewer model parameters,and shorter training time for rebar recognition. 展开更多
关键词 Target detection Object recognition Rebar recognition Lightweight network
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