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Physical and chemical properties of a durably efficacious ammonium bicarbonate as a fertilizer and its yield-increasing mechanism
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作者 ZHANG Zhiming LIJiyun +2 位作者 feng yuanqi BI Shuchun WU Weimin 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1997年第1期105-112,共8页
A new fertilizer of cocrystal type,known as durably efficacious ammonium bicarbonate(DEAB),has been developed by adding a certain amount of dicyandiamide(DCD)as an ammonia-stabilizing agent to ammonium bearbenate(AB)d... A new fertilizer of cocrystal type,known as durably efficacious ammonium bicarbonate(DEAB),has been developed by adding a certain amount of dicyandiamide(DCD)as an ammonia-stabilizing agent to ammonium bearbenate(AB)during the process of its production.As compared with AB,DEAB was found to have a reduction of direct volatilization loss by 53%,a fertilizer availability period prolonged from 35-45 to 90-110 d,and an increase in the rate of nitrogen in fertilizer being utilized by 5.9%-10.2%,and a saving of the amount of fertilizer to be ap-phed by 20%-30%for the same level of yield,or an increase of the crop yield by over 10%for the same level of ni-tregen fertilization;in addition,it was found to show usually a function of promoting the crop to early mature.It can be applied as basal dressing all in one time to soil and thus also used as a labour-saving and crop yield-increasing fertil-izer for is non-mtertillage,plastics film covering and water-saving agriculture. 展开更多
关键词 AMMONIA BICARBONATE (AB) durably efficacious AMMONIA BICARBONATE (DEAB) DICYANDIAMIDE {DCD} rate of nitrogen utilization COCRYSTALLIZATION
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