OBJECTIVE:To explore the difference of catgut embedding effect between acupoints and non-acupoints in patients with abdominal obesity(AO).METHODS:In this multicenter,double-blind,randomized controlled trial,all subjec...OBJECTIVE:To explore the difference of catgut embedding effect between acupoints and non-acupoints in patients with abdominal obesity(AO).METHODS:In this multicenter,double-blind,randomized controlled trial,all subjects were randomly assigned into the acupoint catgut embedding(ACE)group and control group(catgut embedding at non-acupoints).With a 12-week actual intervention period and a 4-week period of follow-up.Waist circumference(WC),body weight,body mass index(BMI),hip circumference(HC)and appetite were applied and assessed at baseline and after 6,12 and 16 weeks.RESULTS:After the total intervention phase(12 weeks),the WC,body weight,BMI,HC and visual analogue scale scores of appetite,decreased significantly in the two groups as compared to the baseline(P<0.001).Meanwhile,after the 4-week follow-up,the indicators still decreased significantly in the ACE group(P<0.001).At 12 and 16 weeks,catgut embedding at acupoints showed significantly advantages to non-acupoints in WC and appetite(P<0.05).No serious adverse events were observed in ACE group and control group.CONCLUSIONS:Catgut embedding at acupoints and non-acupoints are all effective and safe for AO.ACE can effectively treat AO as expected and deliver lasting results.展开更多
目的探讨剖宫产术中实施新生儿早期基本保健对母儿早期健康指标及母乳喂养的影响。方法本研究为随机对照研究,选择2020年10月—2021年8月于北京大学第一医院择期行足月剖宫产的104名产妇及其新生儿作为研究对象,按照剖宫产时间的先后顺...目的探讨剖宫产术中实施新生儿早期基本保健对母儿早期健康指标及母乳喂养的影响。方法本研究为随机对照研究,选择2020年10月—2021年8月于北京大学第一医院择期行足月剖宫产的104名产妇及其新生儿作为研究对象,按照剖宫产时间的先后顺序排序,采用随机分组的方法分为对照组和干预组,各52名。对照组实施剖宫产新生儿常规护理,干预组实施剖宫产新生儿早期基本保健技术。比较两组产妇的产后出血量、住院天数,新生儿出生后1、5 min Apgar评分,出生后90 min内异常情况发生率,脐带脱落时间,新生儿出现第一次觅食征象的时间、早开奶的成功率以及出院时母乳喂养实施情况。结果两组产妇的产后2 h内出血量、产后2~24 h出血量及住院天数比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组新生儿出生后的1、5 min Apgar评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组出生后90 min内出现再吸引、呼吸异常、复苏、转入NICU等异常情况比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组新生儿的脐带脱落时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),且均未发生脐部感染。干预组新生儿第一次出现觅食反射的时间早于干预组,早开奶成功率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组出院时母乳喂养的实施情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论剖宫产术中实施新生儿早期基本保健安全可行,且能有效促进早开奶,对母乳喂养有重要意义,具有临床推广实施的价值。展开更多
基金Yunnan Expert Workstation-Liang Fanrong Station:Study and Transformation of Classical Syndrome Differentiation System on Acupuncture and Moxibustion(No.202305AF150072)Yunnan Province Ten-thousand Plan:Youth Special-Guo Taipin(No.YNWR-QNBJ-2019-257)+2 种基金Yunnan Provincial Science Project:Study on the Bidirectional Regulation Mechanism of Central Network of ShuMu Catgut Embedding in Abdominal Obesity of Stomach Heat-Spleen Deficiency Type Which based on Multimodal Technique(No.2017FF117-011)Study on the Central Mechanism of Synergistic Potentiation of Shu-Mu Catgut Embedding in Abdominal Obesity(No.2019FF002-021)Study on the Brain Network Mechanism of Shu-Mu Catgut Embedding in Abdominal Obesity which based on Multi-Modal Technique(No.202101AZ070001-096)。
文摘OBJECTIVE:To explore the difference of catgut embedding effect between acupoints and non-acupoints in patients with abdominal obesity(AO).METHODS:In this multicenter,double-blind,randomized controlled trial,all subjects were randomly assigned into the acupoint catgut embedding(ACE)group and control group(catgut embedding at non-acupoints).With a 12-week actual intervention period and a 4-week period of follow-up.Waist circumference(WC),body weight,body mass index(BMI),hip circumference(HC)and appetite were applied and assessed at baseline and after 6,12 and 16 weeks.RESULTS:After the total intervention phase(12 weeks),the WC,body weight,BMI,HC and visual analogue scale scores of appetite,decreased significantly in the two groups as compared to the baseline(P<0.001).Meanwhile,after the 4-week follow-up,the indicators still decreased significantly in the ACE group(P<0.001).At 12 and 16 weeks,catgut embedding at acupoints showed significantly advantages to non-acupoints in WC and appetite(P<0.05).No serious adverse events were observed in ACE group and control group.CONCLUSIONS:Catgut embedding at acupoints and non-acupoints are all effective and safe for AO.ACE can effectively treat AO as expected and deliver lasting results.
文摘目的探讨剖宫产术中实施新生儿早期基本保健对母儿早期健康指标及母乳喂养的影响。方法本研究为随机对照研究,选择2020年10月—2021年8月于北京大学第一医院择期行足月剖宫产的104名产妇及其新生儿作为研究对象,按照剖宫产时间的先后顺序排序,采用随机分组的方法分为对照组和干预组,各52名。对照组实施剖宫产新生儿常规护理,干预组实施剖宫产新生儿早期基本保健技术。比较两组产妇的产后出血量、住院天数,新生儿出生后1、5 min Apgar评分,出生后90 min内异常情况发生率,脐带脱落时间,新生儿出现第一次觅食征象的时间、早开奶的成功率以及出院时母乳喂养实施情况。结果两组产妇的产后2 h内出血量、产后2~24 h出血量及住院天数比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组新生儿出生后的1、5 min Apgar评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组出生后90 min内出现再吸引、呼吸异常、复苏、转入NICU等异常情况比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组新生儿的脐带脱落时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),且均未发生脐部感染。干预组新生儿第一次出现觅食反射的时间早于干预组,早开奶成功率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组出院时母乳喂养的实施情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论剖宫产术中实施新生儿早期基本保健安全可行,且能有效促进早开奶,对母乳喂养有重要意义,具有临床推广实施的价值。
