Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for chlorophyll content of a rice leaf weremapped on to the molecular marker linkage map of a double-haploid (DH) population derived from across between two rice varieties 'IR64'...Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for chlorophyll content of a rice leaf weremapped on to the molecular marker linkage map of a double-haploid (DH) population derived from across between two rice varieties 'IR64' and 'Azucena' in both nutrient solutionand soil cultureexperiments to detect rice nitrogen nutrition status under low N stress A chlorophyll meter was usedto measure the soil plant analysis development (SPAD) value of the topmost fully expanded leaf asthe index of chlorophyll content thatexpressed nitrogen status in rice plants. Totally 3 QTLs forSPAD values, two on chromosome 3 located at interval RG179-CDO337 and RG348-RZ329, respectively, andone on chromosome 10 at interval RZ500-RG134, were detected under stressed conditions of low N inthe soil and/or nutrient solution culture experiments. One QTL located at interval RG179-GDO337 onchromosome 3 associated with a relative change in SPAD value from a high N level to a low N level inthe soil culture experiment was also detected.Based on the different responses to low N stressbetween the two parents, it was supposed that the QTLs identified in this study associated withnitrogen efficiency in rice at low N levels might be useful in applying marker technology to ricebreeding programs.展开更多
The ligand of N-(3-fluoropropyl)-2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4’-iodophenyl) nortropane (FP-β-CIT) and mesylate precursor were synthesized by hydrolysis of cocaine, followed by dehydration, esterification, Grignard reactio...The ligand of N-(3-fluoropropyl)-2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4’-iodophenyl) nortropane (FP-β-CIT) and mesylate precursor were synthesized by hydrolysis of cocaine, followed by dehydration, esterification, Grignard reaction, N-demethylation, iodination, N-alkylation with 3-bromopropanol and methylsulfonylation. Finally, 18F-FP-β-CIT was prepared by nucleophilic fluorination of the mesylate with K18F/K2.2.2 (Kryptofix). The labeling yield of 18F-FP-β-CIT is 25%~30%. The total radiochemical yield of this compound, calculated from the end of bombardment (EOB) with decay correction, is 10%~12% with a synthesis time of 100~110.min. The radiochemical purity of 18F-FP-β-CIT is greater than 90%, and this compound in aqueous solution is also stable for more than 4 hours at room temperature. It is stable enough for clinical study.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30070443).
文摘Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for chlorophyll content of a rice leaf weremapped on to the molecular marker linkage map of a double-haploid (DH) population derived from across between two rice varieties 'IR64' and 'Azucena' in both nutrient solutionand soil cultureexperiments to detect rice nitrogen nutrition status under low N stress A chlorophyll meter was usedto measure the soil plant analysis development (SPAD) value of the topmost fully expanded leaf asthe index of chlorophyll content thatexpressed nitrogen status in rice plants. Totally 3 QTLs forSPAD values, two on chromosome 3 located at interval RG179-CDO337 and RG348-RZ329, respectively, andone on chromosome 10 at interval RZ500-RG134, were detected under stressed conditions of low N inthe soil and/or nutrient solution culture experiments. One QTL located at interval RG179-GDO337 onchromosome 3 associated with a relative change in SPAD value from a high N level to a low N level inthe soil culture experiment was also detected.Based on the different responses to low N stressbetween the two parents, it was supposed that the QTLs identified in this study associated withnitrogen efficiency in rice at low N levels might be useful in applying marker technology to ricebreeding programs.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation (39770230) Natural Science Foundation ofJiangsu Province (BK99163) and Department of
文摘The ligand of N-(3-fluoropropyl)-2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4’-iodophenyl) nortropane (FP-β-CIT) and mesylate precursor were synthesized by hydrolysis of cocaine, followed by dehydration, esterification, Grignard reaction, N-demethylation, iodination, N-alkylation with 3-bromopropanol and methylsulfonylation. Finally, 18F-FP-β-CIT was prepared by nucleophilic fluorination of the mesylate with K18F/K2.2.2 (Kryptofix). The labeling yield of 18F-FP-β-CIT is 25%~30%. The total radiochemical yield of this compound, calculated from the end of bombardment (EOB) with decay correction, is 10%~12% with a synthesis time of 100~110.min. The radiochemical purity of 18F-FP-β-CIT is greater than 90%, and this compound in aqueous solution is also stable for more than 4 hours at room temperature. It is stable enough for clinical study.