Biomass-based hydrocarbon fuels,as one of the alternatives to traditional fossil fuels,have attracted considerable attention in the energy field due to their renewability and environmental benefits.This article provid...Biomass-based hydrocarbon fuels,as one of the alternatives to traditional fossil fuels,have attracted considerable attention in the energy field due to their renewability and environmental benefits.This article provides a systematic review of recent research progress in the chemical synthesis of biomass-based hydrocarbon fuels.It outlines the conversion pathways using feedstocks such as lipids,terpenoids,cellulose/hemicellulose,and lignin.Depending on the feedstock,various products with distinct structural characteristics can be prepared through reactions such as cyclization,condensation,and catalytic hydrogenation.Throughout the synthesis process,three key factors play a critical role:efficient catalyst development,production process optimization,and computational-chemistry-based molecular design.Finally,the article discusses future perspectives for biomass-based hydrocarbon fuel synthesis research.展开更多
基金Support by National Natural Science Foundation of China(22127802,22573091)the HY Action(62402010305)。
文摘Biomass-based hydrocarbon fuels,as one of the alternatives to traditional fossil fuels,have attracted considerable attention in the energy field due to their renewability and environmental benefits.This article provides a systematic review of recent research progress in the chemical synthesis of biomass-based hydrocarbon fuels.It outlines the conversion pathways using feedstocks such as lipids,terpenoids,cellulose/hemicellulose,and lignin.Depending on the feedstock,various products with distinct structural characteristics can be prepared through reactions such as cyclization,condensation,and catalytic hydrogenation.Throughout the synthesis process,three key factors play a critical role:efficient catalyst development,production process optimization,and computational-chemistry-based molecular design.Finally,the article discusses future perspectives for biomass-based hydrocarbon fuel synthesis research.