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纯铁中的异常奥氏体→铁素体相变 被引量:2
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作者 刘永长 f.sommer E.J.Mittemeijer 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第10期934-936,共3页
奥氏体→铁素体相变过程是钢铁材料中最重要的一个反应过程.采用高精度膨胀仪系统考察了纯铁的奥氏体→铁素体转变过程.从铁素体生成速率曲线中确认了一种异常的奥氏体→铁素体转变现象,即多峰不连续转变.异常奥氏体→铁素体转变的出现... 奥氏体→铁素体相变过程是钢铁材料中最重要的一个反应过程.采用高精度膨胀仪系统考察了纯铁的奥氏体→铁素体转变过程.从铁素体生成速率曲线中确认了一种异常的奥氏体→铁素体转变现象,即多峰不连续转变.异常奥氏体→铁素体转变的出现取决于初始奥氏体晶粒的大小.随着初始晶粒的减小,其相应的相变机理将从多峰不连续转变逐渐过渡为单峰连续转变.固态转变界面前沿弹塑性畸变能积聚所引发的重新形核过程是异常奥氏体→铁素体相变出现的根本原因. 展开更多
关键词 纯铁 固态相变 形核 动力学 铁素体 奥氏体 材料组织
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Abnormal austenite-ferrite transformation behavior in pure iron 被引量:10
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作者 LIUYongchang f.sommer E.J.Mittemeijer 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2004年第9期972-975,共4页
The austenite ferrite transformation is the most important reaction route in the manufacture of Fe-based materials. Here the austenite (g) ferrite (a) transformation of pure iron was systematically explored by high-re... The austenite ferrite transformation is the most important reaction route in the manufacture of Fe-based materials. Here the austenite (g) ferrite (a) transformation of pure iron was systematically explored by high-resolution dilatometry. Abnormal transformation ki-netics, multi-peak discontinuous reaction, was recognized in pure iron according to the variation of the ferrite-formation rate. The occurrence the one or the other type of ga trans-formation strongly depends on the grain size: the transfor-mation type changes from abnormal to normal (single-peak continuous reaction) with decreasing grain size. The inherent reason for the occurrence of abnormal transformation could be attributed to the repeated nucleation in front of the mov-ing g/a interface induced by the accumulation of elastic and plastic accommodation energy. 展开更多
关键词 奥氏体 铁氧体 纯铁 成核作用 动力学 固相转变 微结构
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