Beyond traditional rooftop and building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV),photovoltaic(PV)devices find applications in agrivoltaics,space,and indoor settings.However,the underwater(UW)environment remains largely unexplor...Beyond traditional rooftop and building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV),photovoltaic(PV)devices find applications in agrivoltaics,space,and indoor settings.However,the underwater(UW)environment remains largely unexplored.Below 50 m,the solar spectrum shifts dramatically,with only blue-green light(400–600 nm)available.Perovskite solar cells(PSCs),known for their high-power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)and tunable bandgaps,offer potential for this environment.Initially,simulations compared the intensity of the solar radiation based on three models,each based on a different water body,down to a depth of 10 m.展开更多
基金the support of the Project“Network 4 Energy Sustainable Transition─NEST”,Spoke 1,Project code PE0000021funded under the National Recovery and Resilience Plan(NRRP),Mission 4,Component 2,Investment 1.3-Cal for tender No.1561 of 11.10.2022 of Ministero del’Universita e del a Ricerca(MUR)funded by the European Union-Next Generation EU。
文摘Beyond traditional rooftop and building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV),photovoltaic(PV)devices find applications in agrivoltaics,space,and indoor settings.However,the underwater(UW)environment remains largely unexplored.Below 50 m,the solar spectrum shifts dramatically,with only blue-green light(400–600 nm)available.Perovskite solar cells(PSCs),known for their high-power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)and tunable bandgaps,offer potential for this environment.Initially,simulations compared the intensity of the solar radiation based on three models,each based on a different water body,down to a depth of 10 m.