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Tunable non-Markovian and quantum coherence in the single-qubit dephasing noise channel
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作者 Na-Na Zhang Chao-Yi Wu +4 位作者 Xu Zhou Qi-Yuan liu cheng-ge liu Yong-Rui Guo Ren-Pu Li 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 2025年第3期92-101,共10页
In this paper,we construct a single-qubit dephasing noise channel based on the nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)system by employing the bath-engineering technology,and achieve the construction of the tunable non-Markovi... In this paper,we construct a single-qubit dephasing noise channel based on the nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR)system by employing the bath-engineering technology,and achieve the construction of the tunable non-Markovian environment in the dephasing noise channel.Our findings indicate that for the single-qubit system,the transition of system dynamics from Markovian to non-Markovian can be achieved by adjusting the base frequency of the noise power spectrum.However,the base frequency corresponding to this phase transition point is not fixed,and there is a certain relationship between it and the total evolution time of the single-qubit system.Through our research,we discovered a fundamental relationship:if the single-qubit system dynamics undergoe a transition from Markovian to non-Markovian atω_(0) within 0-2t ms,shortening the evolution time to 0-t ms results in an increase of the phase transition point to 2ω_(0).This insight offers crucial guidance for artificially crafting non-Markovian environments across arbitrary time scales in single-qubit systems,and it is not limited by the type of noise.Apart from system dynamics,quantum coherence is also a focal point of our research.We find that when the system dynamics exhibit non-Markovian behavior,the quantum coherence of the single-qubit system experiences revivals.Notably,the timing of these coherence revivals aligns with the instants of the non-Markovianity enhancement.Therefore,our research also serves as a pivotal foundation for the artificial manipulation and realization of quantum coherence revivals within diverse single-qubit systems. 展开更多
关键词 dephasing noise channel NON-MARKOVIAN quantum coherence
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