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TiO_(2)/CdS S型异质结促进光催化CO_(2)甲烷化及其飞秒瞬态吸收光谱机理研究
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作者 霍怡廷 周欣 +4 位作者 赵非凡 艾陈斌 吴珍 常志东 朱必成 《物理化学学报》 北大核心 2025年第11期120-132,共13页
通过光催化将CO_(2)转化为高附加值碳氢化合物在可持续能源领域具有巨大潜力,但实现高活性和选择性仍然具有挑战性。本文中,一种新型的TiO_(2)/CdS异质结光催化剂在光催化CO_(2)还原中表现出优异的性能。优化后的催化剂的CH_(4)产率比纯... 通过光催化将CO_(2)转化为高附加值碳氢化合物在可持续能源领域具有巨大潜力,但实现高活性和选择性仍然具有挑战性。本文中,一种新型的TiO_(2)/CdS异质结光催化剂在光催化CO_(2)还原中表现出优异的性能。优化后的催化剂的CH_(4)产率比纯TiO_(2)提高了4.2倍,且对CH_(4)的选择性高达65.4%(CO为34.6%)。其增强的活性源于独特的形貌,促进了CO_(2)的吸附和传质,以及CdS与TiO_(2)之间形成紧密的S型异质结,这提高了电荷分离效率,同时保持了强氧化还原电位。并且,飞秒瞬态吸收光谱(fs-TAS)与原位漫反射红外傅里叶变换光谱(DRIFTS)相结合,为光催化二氧化碳还原路径提供了直接证据,并确定了CdS上的硫位点是稳定^(*)CH_(3)O、^(*)CHO和^(*)CO中间体的关键,从而促进选择性生成CH_(4)。此外,基于密度泛函理论(DFT)的理论计算进一步补充了实验结果。计算证实了S型异质结的电子结构特征,揭示了原子尺度上的能级和电荷转移机制。这不仅加深了我们对光催化过程的理解,还为进一步优化光催化剂设计提供了理论基础。总体而言,我们的工作展示了TiO_(2)/CdS异质结光催化剂在光催化CO_(2)还原中的优异性能。 展开更多
关键词 光催化CO_(2)还原 甲烷选择性 fs-TAS S型异质结
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Efficient H_(2)O_(2)production coupling Rhodamine B degradation over covalent organic framework/g-C_(3)N_(4)with S-scheme charge separation mechanism and fully hole-electron utilization ability
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作者 Yanyan Zhao Yong Zhang +2 位作者 Libo Wang chenbin ai Jianjun Zhang 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 2025年第26期213-222,共10页
Cooperative coupling of photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production with organic pollutants degradation has an expansive perspective in energy storage and environmental conservation.Herein,an S-scheme het-erojunction ... Cooperative coupling of photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production with organic pollutants degradation has an expansive perspective in energy storage and environmental conservation.Herein,an S-scheme het-erojunction is constructed by hybridizing a 3D flower like Schiff-based covalent organic framework(COF)with a porous structure g-C_(3)N_(4),and a comprehensive strategy is proposed to achieve efficient H_(2)O_(2)pro-duction yield coupling highly Rhodamine B(RhB)degradation rate.The charge carrier transfer mechanism is validated by an in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,the density functional theory calculation,and a femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy.Interestingly,the COF/g-C_(3)N_(4)S-scheme heterojunction exhibits better charge separation efficiency compared to bare COF and pure g-C_(3)N_(4),resulting in ameliora-tive photocatalytic activity.In addition,RhB is employed to consume photogenerated holes.Remarkably,2307μmol g^(-1)h^(-1)H_(2)O_(2)achieved over 10%-COF/g-C_(3)N_(4)composite in RhB solution and O_(2)atmosphere,and 100%-RhB degradation rate obtained at 45 min.This work improves a facile strategy to ameliorate SchiffCOF-based S-scheme heterojunction for efficient H_(2)O_(2)production with full hole-electron utilization ability. 展开更多
关键词 Covalent organic framework S-scheme heterojunction Rhodamine B degradation H_(2)O_(2)production Carrier migration and separation
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六氯锡酸铵促进钙钛矿太阳能电池界面电子转移及其飞秒瞬态吸收光谱研究
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作者 刘纪舟 艾陈斌 +2 位作者 胡晨睿 程蓓 张建军 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第11期25-26,共2页
有机-无机卤化物钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSCs)因其优异的光伏性能(PCE)和简单的制备工艺而受到广泛关注。然而,界面处的电荷复合是制约PSCs光电转换效率进一步提高的关键因素。本文基于旋涂镀膜法利用室温合成的六氯锡酸铵(AH)晶体对钙钛矿薄... 有机-无机卤化物钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSCs)因其优异的光伏性能(PCE)和简单的制备工艺而受到广泛关注。然而,界面处的电荷复合是制约PSCs光电转换效率进一步提高的关键因素。本文基于旋涂镀膜法利用室温合成的六氯锡酸铵(AH)晶体对钙钛矿薄膜(PSK)和电子传输层之间的界面进行修饰。AH是一种无机锡基钙钛矿材料,可以钝化PSK中的缺陷,建立更好的晶格匹配,从而提高PSK的质量和结晶度。开尔文探针力显微镜结果证实,AH促进了光生电子的定向迁移。飞秒瞬态吸收光谱结果验证了AH有效缩短了电子抽取寿命,促进了界面电子转移。基于AH改性的优点,AH基PSCs具有更高的PCE和更小的迟滞效应。 展开更多
关键词 界面修饰 晶格匹配 飞秒瞬态吸收光谱 电子转移动力学 电子动力学
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Rapid charge transfer in TiO_(2)/COF S-scheme heterojunction for boosting H_(2)O_(2)photosynthesis and Rhodamine B degradation 被引量:1
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作者 Yanyan Zhao Yong Zhang +2 位作者 Haiyan Tan chenbin ai Jianjun Zhang 《Journal of Materiomics》 2025年第3期369-377,共9页
Cooperative coupling of hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))photosynthesis with organic pollutant degradation is promising strategy applied in chemical synthesis and environmental protection.Nonetheless,the photocatalytic pe... Cooperative coupling of hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))photosynthesis with organic pollutant degradation is promising strategy applied in chemical synthesis and environmental protection.Nonetheless,the photocatalytic performance is limited by sluggish photogenerated carrier separation and limited redox potentials.Herein,an S-scheme heterojunction was constructed by assembling the TiO_(2)nanoparticles and a Schiff-base COF together.The formed S-scheme TiO_(2)/COF heterojunction can efficiently produce H_(2)O_(2)and degrade Rhodamine B(RhB)synchronously.The S-scheme charge transfer mechanism in TiO_(2)/COF composite is well unveiled by in situ irradiated X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and DFT calculation.The femtosecond transient absorption spectra reveal the superior charge migration at interface between TiO_(2)and COF.The designed TiO2/COF composite shows drastically enhanced H_(2)O_(2)yield of 1326μmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1)in RhB solution,and the AQY value of 4.11%under 420 nm monochromatic light irradiation is achieved.Meanwhile,100%of RhB degraded under light irradiation for 40 min with TiO_(2)/TD COF as photocatalyst.This work exemplifies a promising approach to design COF-based S-scheme heterojunction with ameliorative photocatalytic performance for simultaneous organic pollutants degradation and H_(2)O_(2)production. 展开更多
关键词 S-scheme Covalent organic frameworks TiO_(2) Hydrogen peroxide production Rhodamine B degradation
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F^(-)surface modified ZnO for enhanced photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production and its fs-TAS investigation
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作者 Xin Zhou chenbin ai +2 位作者 Xiaojing Wang Zhen Wu Jianjun Zhang 《Journal of Materiomics》 2025年第3期378-388,共11页
Pure ZnO exhibits low photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production activity due to the rapid charge recombination.To realize the spatial separation of photogenerated electrons and holes,constructing an electron transfer channe... Pure ZnO exhibits low photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production activity due to the rapid charge recombination.To realize the spatial separation of photogenerated electrons and holes,constructing an electron transfer channel on the ZnO surface is an effective approach.This study successfully modified the surface of ZnO using F^(-)(ZnO/F)by introducing NH4F in an aqueous phase photocatalytic system.The F^(-)is adsorbed on the ZnO surface by Coulombic force and significantly improves the photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production performance of ZnO,with the highest efficiency of 4137.2μmol,g·^(-1)·L^(-1)·h^(-1).The photocatalytic performance enhancement mechanism of ZnO/F is explained in terms of electron transfer dynamics by femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy(fs-TAS)measurements.F^(-)surface modification constructs a new ultrafast electron transport pathway from the ZnO CB to F^(-),and the optimal ZnO/F exhibits the fastest interfacial electron transfer lifetime of 5.8 ps.The F^(-)surface modification effectively facilitates the charge separation,thereby increasing the number of electrons available for photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)reaction.This study has revealed the roles of F^(-)surface modification in the photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production by ZnO and provides guidance for ionic modification to improve photocatalytic performance. 展开更多
关键词 Femtosecond transient absorption SPECTROSCOPY Hydrogen peroxide production Electron quenching dynamics Interfacial electron transfer Electron transfer mechanism
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Design of double oxygen vacancy-rich Bi_(2)O_(2)S_(0.8)F_(0.4)/BiOBr S-scheme heterojunction via tuning band structure for CO_(2) photoreduction
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作者 Xifeng Hou chenbin ai +3 位作者 Songyu Yang Jianjun Zhang Yanfeng Zhang Jingze Liu 《Journal of Materiomics》 2025年第4期436-448,共13页
S-scheme heterojunction has garnered significant interest owing to its distinctive band structure and interfacial interaction.In this work,nanosheets-like Bi_(2)O_(2)S_(0.8)F_(0.4)/BiOBr heterojunction photocatalyst w... S-scheme heterojunction has garnered significant interest owing to its distinctive band structure and interfacial interaction.In this work,nanosheets-like Bi_(2)O_(2)S_(0.8)F_(0.4)/BiOBr heterojunction photocatalyst with dual surface oxygen vacancies was synthesized by epitaxial growing method.The experiment results revealed that the evolution rate of CO from CO_(2)photoreduction for optimal Bi_(2)O_(2)S_(0.8)F_(0.4)/BiOBr heterojunction was 219.3 mmol·g^(-1)·h^(-1),being 9.8 times greater than that of pure BiOBr.The S-scheme band structure was shown to promote sunlight utilization,raise the reduction power of photogenerated electrons,and improve the separation and transfer of photogenerated charge carriers.Moreover,the presence of dual oxygen vacancies on the interfacial surface of Bi_(2)O_(2)S_(0.8)F_(0.4)/BiOBr heterojunction facilitates the adsorption and activation of CO_(2)and H2O molecules.The work focuses on the combined impact of the S-scheme band structure and oxygen vacancy on the property of photocatalytic reduction of CO_(2).The study presents a straightforward strategy for the on-site creation of S-scheme heterojunction with defect. 展开更多
关键词 Bi_(2)O_(2)S_(0.8)F_(0.4)/BiOBr S-scheme heterojunction Oxygen vacancy Photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction
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