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The Power of an Idea: The International Impacts of the Grand Challenges for Engineering 被引量:4
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作者 c.d.mote jr. Dame Ann Dowling 周济 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2016年第1期4-7,共4页
Since the dawn of civilization, advances in the fields of engi- neering, science, and technology have played an indispensable role in shaping humans' social and economic development. Now people face a host of global ... Since the dawn of civilization, advances in the fields of engi- neering, science, and technology have played an indispensable role in shaping humans' social and economic development. Now people face a host of global challenges that must be addressed through long-term and innovative education, research, and engi- neering solutions. 展开更多
关键词 国际工程 工程科学 经济发展 人类社会
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Engineering in the 21st century:The Grand Challenges and the Grand Challenges Scholars Program 被引量:1
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作者 c.d.mote jr. 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2020年第7期728-732,共5页
Prologue Engineering’s fundamental mission to“create for users”has served humanity,prehistoric humanity,and other life forms,such as insects,fish,birds,and mammals,unwaveringly for hundreds to millions of years.Wha... Prologue Engineering’s fundamental mission to“create for users”has served humanity,prehistoric humanity,and other life forms,such as insects,fish,birds,and mammals,unwaveringly for hundreds to millions of years.What distinguishes human engineering from the engineering of other life forms is the singular human capacity to envision a“creation for users,”then to create it and ultimately to implement it fulfilling an important“user need.”Other life forms pass down engineering creations likely learned from their predecessors through an evolutionary process,like creating anthills,beehives,and bird nests.Their creations are learned replications of earlier experiences more than an intellectual response to new opportunities.User advancements without opening new frontiers limit advancement of a species.The life forms above are exemplars among all the user species of engineering,but only human engineering leads to new creations that lead to remarkably significant user advancements. 展开更多
关键词 FRONTIER GRAND hundreds
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性骚扰对工程学是一种威胁
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作者 c.d.mote jr. Sheila E.Widnall +1 位作者 ED Lazowska Nicole Xu(插图) 《科技纵览》 2018年第11期8-9,共2页
美国国家科学院发布的一项报告表明,性侵犯问题得不到解决,受伤害的将不仅仅是受害者本人。几十年来,工程学界一直在努力提高女性在大学和行业中的比例,但进展缓慢。在美国,仅有21%的工程学士学位授予女性,而且见习工程师中只有11%为女... 美国国家科学院发布的一项报告表明,性侵犯问题得不到解决,受伤害的将不仅仅是受害者本人。几十年来,工程学界一直在努力提高女性在大学和行业中的比例,但进展缓慢。在美国,仅有21%的工程学士学位授予女性,而且见习工程师中只有11%为女性。虽然这个问题很复杂,但我们必须认识到性骚扰是一个影响因素,这导致了工程学教育和工作的环境充满恶意,女性不敢踏足该领域半步。权威研究表明,20%-50%的女大学生在大学期间受到过性骚扰。 展开更多
关键词 工程学 骚扰 女大学生 女性 科学院 受害者 工程师 美国
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