The increasing antibiotic treatment failure is attributed to the increasing emergence of drug-resistant bacteria,and the attachment of these bacteria to the surface of implantation materials often leads to dangerous b...The increasing antibiotic treatment failure is attributed to the increasing emergence of drug-resistant bacteria,and the attachment of these bacteria to the surface of implantation materials often leads to dangerous bacterial biofilm formation on the implant surface.Thus,this creates an urgent need to develop new antibacterial material and antifouling implants.Polydopamine(PDA),as a musselinspired material,has many advantageous properties,such as a simple preparation procedure,excellent hydrophilicity and biocompatibility,strong adhesive performance,easy functionalization,outstanding photothermal conversion effect,and strong quenching effect.PDA has increasingly attracted much interest not only for its adherence to virtually all types of surfaces but also as it provides a simple and versatile approach to functionalize material surfaces to obtain a variety of multifunctional nanomaterials.In this review,we mainly focus on the preparation and polymerization mechanism of PDA systems and then provide a compilation of several reports on the PDA surface modification of various nanomaterials and material surfaces,including metals,metal oxides,carbons,and polymers.Finally,we summarize the advantages and disadvantages of polydopamine surface-modified nanomaterials.展开更多
Choledochal cysts(CCs),first described by Vater and Ezler in 1723,are rare congenital cystic dilations of biliary tract[1].The most widely adopted classification system from Todani et al.divides CCs into five major ty...Choledochal cysts(CCs),first described by Vater and Ezler in 1723,are rare congenital cystic dilations of biliary tract[1].The most widely adopted classification system from Todani et al.divides CCs into five major types and several subtypes[2].Almost all of the CCs are type I and type IV-A,while type IV-B is extremely rare[3,4].The accurate diagnosis and precise categorization of CCs are crucial for surgeons to perform proper operative strategy.展开更多
基金This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21875014 and 52073013).
文摘The increasing antibiotic treatment failure is attributed to the increasing emergence of drug-resistant bacteria,and the attachment of these bacteria to the surface of implantation materials often leads to dangerous bacterial biofilm formation on the implant surface.Thus,this creates an urgent need to develop new antibacterial material and antifouling implants.Polydopamine(PDA),as a musselinspired material,has many advantageous properties,such as a simple preparation procedure,excellent hydrophilicity and biocompatibility,strong adhesive performance,easy functionalization,outstanding photothermal conversion effect,and strong quenching effect.PDA has increasingly attracted much interest not only for its adherence to virtually all types of surfaces but also as it provides a simple and versatile approach to functionalize material surfaces to obtain a variety of multifunctional nanomaterials.In this review,we mainly focus on the preparation and polymerization mechanism of PDA systems and then provide a compilation of several reports on the PDA surface modification of various nanomaterials and material surfaces,including metals,metal oxides,carbons,and polymers.Finally,we summarize the advantages and disadvantages of polydopamine surface-modified nanomaterials.
文摘Choledochal cysts(CCs),first described by Vater and Ezler in 1723,are rare congenital cystic dilations of biliary tract[1].The most widely adopted classification system from Todani et al.divides CCs into five major types and several subtypes[2].Almost all of the CCs are type I and type IV-A,while type IV-B is extremely rare[3,4].The accurate diagnosis and precise categorization of CCs are crucial for surgeons to perform proper operative strategy.
