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A Time-Continuous Model for an Untreated HIV-Infection and a Novel Non-Standard Finite-Difference-Method for Its Discretization
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作者 benjamin wacker Jan Christian Schlüter 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 2025年第8期2191-2229,共39页
In this work,we re-investigate a classical mathematical model of untreated HIV infection suggested by Kirschner and introduce a novel non-standard finite-difference method for its numerical solution.As our first contr... In this work,we re-investigate a classical mathematical model of untreated HIV infection suggested by Kirschner and introduce a novel non-standard finite-difference method for its numerical solution.As our first contribution,we establish non-negativity,boundedness of some solution components,existence globally in time,and uniqueness on a time interval[0,T]for an arbitrary T>0 for the time-continuous problem which extends known results of Kirschner’s model in the literature.As our second analytical result,we establish different equilibrium states and examine their stability properties in the time-continuous setting or discuss some numerical tools to evaluate this question.Our third contribution is the formulation of a non-standard finite-difference method which preserves non-negativity,boundedness of some time-discrete solution components,equilibria,and their stabilities.As our final theoretical result,we prove linear convergence of our non-standard finite-difference-formulation towards the time-continuous solution.Conclusively,we present numerical examples to illustrate our theoretical findings. 展开更多
关键词 Convergence dynamical systems equilibrium state existence finite-difference-method non-local approximations numerical analysis UNIQUENESS
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