Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3γ(HNF3γ)is a hepatocyte nuclear factor,but its role and clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)remain unclear.Herein,we report that HNF3γexpression is downregulated in pati...Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3γ(HNF3γ)is a hepatocyte nuclear factor,but its role and clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)remain unclear.Herein,we report that HNF3γexpression is downregulated in patient HCC and inversely correlated with HCC malignancy and patient survival.Moreover,our data suggested that the HNF3γreduction in HCC could be mediated by METTL14-dependent m6A methylation of HNF3γmRNA.HNF3γexpression was increased during hepatic differentiation and decreased in dedifferentiated HCC cells.Interestingly,HNF3γdelivery promoted differentiation of not only HCC cells but also liver CSCs,which led to suppression of HCC growth.Mechanistic analysis suggested an HNF3γ-centered regulatory network that includes essential liver differentiation-associated transcription factors and functional molecules,which could synergistically facilitate HCC cell differentiation.More importantly,enforced HNF3γexpression sensitized HCC cells to sorafenib-induced growth inhibition and cell apoptosis through transactivation of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 expression,which are major membrane transporters for sorafenib uptake.Clinical investigation showed that patient-derived HCC xenografts with high HNF3γexpression exhibited a sorafenib response and patients with high HCC HNF3γlevels benefited from sorafenib therapy.Together,these results suggest that HNF3γplays an essential role in HCC differentiation and may serve as a therapeutic target and predictor of sorafenib benefit in patients.展开更多
Dear Editor,Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),the most common pathological type of primary liver cancer,ranks as the third deadliest cancer.Despite the progress of surgical resection in recent years,the 5-year survival of...Dear Editor,Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),the most common pathological type of primary liver cancer,ranks as the third deadliest cancer.Despite the progress of surgical resection in recent years,the 5-year survival of HCC patients is still unsatisfactory due to the frequent relapse and chemoresistance.Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that liver cancer stem cells(CSCs)are critical for HCC chemoresistance and recurrence.Nevertheless,the molecular mechanisms of liver CSC regulation remain unclear,which hampers the development of the therapeutic strategy that targets liver CSCs.展开更多
Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3γ(HNF3γ)is a hepatocyte nuclear factor,but its role and clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)remain unclear.Herein,we report that HNF3γexpression is downregulated in pati...Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3γ(HNF3γ)is a hepatocyte nuclear factor,but its role and clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)remain unclear.Herein,we report that HNF3γexpression is downregulated in patient HCC and inversely correlated with HCC malignancy and patient survival.Moreover,our data suggested that the HNF3γreduction in HCC could be mediated by METTL14-dependent m6A methylation of HNF3γmRNA.HNF3γexpression was increased during hepatic differentiation and decreased in dedifferentiated HCC cells.Interestingly,HNF3γdelivery promoted differentiation of not only HCC cells but also liver CSCs,which led to suppression of HCC growth.Mechanistic analysis suggested an HNF3γ-centered regulatory network that includes essential liver differentiation-associated transcription factors and functional molecules,which could synergistically facilitate HCC cell differentiation.More importantly,enforced HNF3γexpression sensitized HCC cells to sorafenib-induced growth inhibition and cell apoptosis through transactivation of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 expression,which are major membrane transporters for sorafenib uptake.Clinical investigation showed that patient-derived HCC xenografts with high HNF3γexpression exhibited a sorafenib response and patients with high HCC HNF3γlevels benefited from sorafenib therapy.Together,these results suggest that HNF3γplays an essential role in HCC differentiation and may serve as a therapeutic target and predictor of sorafenib benefit in patients.展开更多
基金supported by Ministry of Education(MOE)Key Laboratory on Signaling Regulation and Targeting Therapy of Liver Cancer and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hepatobiliary Tumor Biologysupported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972222,81772582,and 81702736,National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFA0504503)Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader(18XD1405400).
文摘Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3γ(HNF3γ)is a hepatocyte nuclear factor,but its role and clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)remain unclear.Herein,we report that HNF3γexpression is downregulated in patient HCC and inversely correlated with HCC malignancy and patient survival.Moreover,our data suggested that the HNF3γreduction in HCC could be mediated by METTL14-dependent m6A methylation of HNF3γmRNA.HNF3γexpression was increased during hepatic differentiation and decreased in dedifferentiated HCC cells.Interestingly,HNF3γdelivery promoted differentiation of not only HCC cells but also liver CSCs,which led to suppression of HCC growth.Mechanistic analysis suggested an HNF3γ-centered regulatory network that includes essential liver differentiation-associated transcription factors and functional molecules,which could synergistically facilitate HCC cell differentiation.More importantly,enforced HNF3γexpression sensitized HCC cells to sorafenib-induced growth inhibition and cell apoptosis through transactivation of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 expression,which are major membrane transporters for sorafenib uptake.Clinical investigation showed that patient-derived HCC xenografts with high HNF3γexpression exhibited a sorafenib response and patients with high HCC HNF3γlevels benefited from sorafenib therapy.Together,these results suggest that HNF3γplays an essential role in HCC differentiation and may serve as a therapeutic target and predictor of sorafenib benefit in patients.
基金This work was supported by the grants from the National Key Research and Developm ent Program of China 2017YFA0504503National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)81972777 and 82003161+3 种基金Program of Shanghai Academ ic Research Leader(18XD1405400)Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(20ZR145770)the Shanghai Key Laboratory of Cell Engineering(14DZ2272300)Shanghai Sailing Project(20YF1459600)from the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality.
文摘Dear Editor,Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),the most common pathological type of primary liver cancer,ranks as the third deadliest cancer.Despite the progress of surgical resection in recent years,the 5-year survival of HCC patients is still unsatisfactory due to the frequent relapse and chemoresistance.Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that liver cancer stem cells(CSCs)are critical for HCC chemoresistance and recurrence.Nevertheless,the molecular mechanisms of liver CSC regulation remain unclear,which hampers the development of the therapeutic strategy that targets liver CSCs.
基金This work was supported by Ministry of Education(MOE)Key Laboratory on Signaling Regulation and Targeting Therapy of Liver Cancer and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hepatobiliary Tumor BiologyThis work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972222,81772582,and 81702736+1 种基金National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFA0504503)Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader(18XD1405400).
文摘Hepatocyte nuclear factor 3γ(HNF3γ)is a hepatocyte nuclear factor,but its role and clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)remain unclear.Herein,we report that HNF3γexpression is downregulated in patient HCC and inversely correlated with HCC malignancy and patient survival.Moreover,our data suggested that the HNF3γreduction in HCC could be mediated by METTL14-dependent m6A methylation of HNF3γmRNA.HNF3γexpression was increased during hepatic differentiation and decreased in dedifferentiated HCC cells.Interestingly,HNF3γdelivery promoted differentiation of not only HCC cells but also liver CSCs,which led to suppression of HCC growth.Mechanistic analysis suggested an HNF3γ-centered regulatory network that includes essential liver differentiation-associated transcription factors and functional molecules,which could synergistically facilitate HCC cell differentiation.More importantly,enforced HNF3γexpression sensitized HCC cells to sorafenib-induced growth inhibition and cell apoptosis through transactivation of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 expression,which are major membrane transporters for sorafenib uptake.Clinical investigation showed that patient-derived HCC xenografts with high HNF3γexpression exhibited a sorafenib response and patients with high HCC HNF3γlevels benefited from sorafenib therapy.Together,these results suggest that HNF3γplays an essential role in HCC differentiation and may serve as a therapeutic target and predictor of sorafenib benefit in patients.