OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Jinshuibao capsules(金水宝胶囊),a Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),in the treatment of residual cardiopulmonary symptoms in convalescent corona virus disease 2019...OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Jinshuibao capsules(金水宝胶囊),a Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),in the treatment of residual cardiopulmonary symptoms in convalescent corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients.METHODS:A total of 200 participants with COVID-19 in convalescence phase were randomly assigned into two groups at a 1:1 ratio in this multicenter randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled trial.One group received Jinshuibao capsules,and the other received placebo.The patients were followed up at one and two weeks of treatment.Five symptoms(dry cough,shortness of breath,sweating,chest tightness and palpitation)improvement rates and full recovery rates were compared.RESULTS:All baseline characteristics were comparable between the two groups.After two weeks of treatment,symptom improvement rates for dry cough(74.00%vs 50.00%,P=0.015),shortness of breath(78.95%vs 46.15%,P<0.001),sweating(80.00%vs 57.75%,P=0.004),chest tightness(87.06%vs 60.47%,P<0.001)and palpitation(82.50%vs 64.56%,P=0.010)were significantly higher in the Jinshuibao group compared with the control group.Meanwhile,Jinshuibao capsules treatment also displayed more satisfactory full recovery rates of all five symptoms(dry cough 58.00%vs 19.57%,shortness of breath 18.95%vs 7.69%,sweating 36.00%vs 19.72%,chest tightness 32.94%vs 13.95%,and palpitation 48.75%vs 29.11%)in participants with COVID-19 in convalescence phase compared with the control group(P<0.05).No severe adverse events were reported in either group.CONCLUSIONS:Jinshuibao capsules have the potential to improve residual cardiopulmonary symptoms in convalescent COVID-19 patients,with few adverse events.展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of Xiaoyao capsule(逍遥丸)in improving the clinical symptoms of sleep and mood disorders during recovery from coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).METHODS:The study cohort comprised 200 p...OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of Xiaoyao capsule(逍遥丸)in improving the clinical symptoms of sleep and mood disorders during recovery from coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).METHODS:The study cohort comprised 200 patients with sleep and mood disorders during recovery from COVID-19.Patients were randomized into the control group and the experimental group in a 1:1 ratio by blocked randomization.The patients received either Xiaoyao capsule(experimental group)or a placebo Xiaoyao capsule(control group)for 2 weeks.The improvements in the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)syndrome scales,total effective rates,and disappearance rates of irritability,anxiety,and poor sleep were compared between the two groups.RESULTS:The TCM syndrome pattern scales,total effective rates,and disappearance rates of irritability,anxiety,and poor sleep did not significantly differ between the experimental group versus the control group in the full analysis set and the per protocol set after 1 and 2 weeks of treatment(P>0.05).CONCLUSIONS:Xiaoyao capsule do not significantly improve the clinical symptoms of sleep and mood disorders in patients in recovery from COVID-19.展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of Shumian capsule(舒眠胶囊)in improving the symptoms of insomnia,anxiety,depression,and other symptoms of convalescent patients of COVID-19.METHODS:Totally 200 patient...OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of Shumian capsule(舒眠胶囊)in improving the symptoms of insomnia,anxiety,depression,and other symptoms of convalescent patients of COVID-19.METHODS:Totally 200 patients were collected and randomly divided into experiment group(n=100)and control group(n=100).The control group was treated with Shumian capsule simulator,and the experiment group was treated with Shumian capsule.The improvement of TCM symptom score,the total effective rate and symptom disappearance rate of TCM symptoms in the two groups before and after treatment were observed,and the clinical effect was evaluated.RESULTS:One week after treatment,the scores of anxiety symptoms in the experiment group were significantly different from those in the control group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in the scores of insomnia and depression between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the total effective rate and disappearance rate of TCM symptoms of insomnia,anxiety and depression between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).After 2 weeks of treatment,the scores of insomnia,anxiety,depression and the total effective rate of TCM symptoms in the experiment group were significantly different from those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the disappearance rate of insomnia,anxiety and depression between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).There were no significant differences in heart rate,respiration,systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:Shumian capsule can significantly improve the symptoms of insomnia,anxiety and depression in COVID-19’s convalescent patients with sleep and mood disorders.展开更多
基金Supported by National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine:a Randomized,Double Blinded,Controlled,Multicenter Clinical Trial to Improve the Symptoms of Pulmonary and Cardiac Function During the Convalescence of COVID-19(2020ZYLCYJ08-3)the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Special Project of Chinese Medicine Emergency Response to New Coronavirus Pneumonia(2020ZYLCYJ04-1)National Key R&D Program(2020YFC0845000)。
文摘OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Jinshuibao capsules(金水宝胶囊),a Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),in the treatment of residual cardiopulmonary symptoms in convalescent corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients.METHODS:A total of 200 participants with COVID-19 in convalescence phase were randomly assigned into two groups at a 1:1 ratio in this multicenter randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled trial.One group received Jinshuibao capsules,and the other received placebo.The patients were followed up at one and two weeks of treatment.Five symptoms(dry cough,shortness of breath,sweating,chest tightness and palpitation)improvement rates and full recovery rates were compared.RESULTS:All baseline characteristics were comparable between the two groups.After two weeks of treatment,symptom improvement rates for dry cough(74.00%vs 50.00%,P=0.015),shortness of breath(78.95%vs 46.15%,P<0.001),sweating(80.00%vs 57.75%,P=0.004),chest tightness(87.06%vs 60.47%,P<0.001)and palpitation(82.50%vs 64.56%,P=0.010)were significantly higher in the Jinshuibao group compared with the control group.Meanwhile,Jinshuibao capsules treatment also displayed more satisfactory full recovery rates of all five symptoms(dry cough 58.00%vs 19.57%,shortness of breath 18.95%vs 7.69%,sweating 36.00%vs 19.72%,chest tightness 32.94%vs 13.95%,and palpitation 48.75%vs 29.11%)in participants with COVID-19 in convalescence phase compared with the control group(P<0.05).No severe adverse events were reported in either group.CONCLUSIONS:Jinshuibao capsules have the potential to improve residual cardiopulmonary symptoms in convalescent COVID-19 patients,with few adverse events.
文摘OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of Xiaoyao capsule(逍遥丸)in improving the clinical symptoms of sleep and mood disorders during recovery from coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).METHODS:The study cohort comprised 200 patients with sleep and mood disorders during recovery from COVID-19.Patients were randomized into the control group and the experimental group in a 1:1 ratio by blocked randomization.The patients received either Xiaoyao capsule(experimental group)or a placebo Xiaoyao capsule(control group)for 2 weeks.The improvements in the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)syndrome scales,total effective rates,and disappearance rates of irritability,anxiety,and poor sleep were compared between the two groups.RESULTS:The TCM syndrome pattern scales,total effective rates,and disappearance rates of irritability,anxiety,and poor sleep did not significantly differ between the experimental group versus the control group in the full analysis set and the per protocol set after 1 and 2 weeks of treatment(P>0.05).CONCLUSIONS:Xiaoyao capsule do not significantly improve the clinical symptoms of sleep and mood disorders in patients in recovery from COVID-19.
基金Supported by State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine COVID-19 Traditional Chinese Medicine Emergency Project(the fifth batch):Study on TCM Screening for Recovery from COVID-19(No.2020ZYLCYJ08)。
文摘OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of Shumian capsule(舒眠胶囊)in improving the symptoms of insomnia,anxiety,depression,and other symptoms of convalescent patients of COVID-19.METHODS:Totally 200 patients were collected and randomly divided into experiment group(n=100)and control group(n=100).The control group was treated with Shumian capsule simulator,and the experiment group was treated with Shumian capsule.The improvement of TCM symptom score,the total effective rate and symptom disappearance rate of TCM symptoms in the two groups before and after treatment were observed,and the clinical effect was evaluated.RESULTS:One week after treatment,the scores of anxiety symptoms in the experiment group were significantly different from those in the control group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in the scores of insomnia and depression between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the total effective rate and disappearance rate of TCM symptoms of insomnia,anxiety and depression between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).After 2 weeks of treatment,the scores of insomnia,anxiety,depression and the total effective rate of TCM symptoms in the experiment group were significantly different from those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the disappearance rate of insomnia,anxiety and depression between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).There were no significant differences in heart rate,respiration,systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure between the experiment group and the control group(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:Shumian capsule can significantly improve the symptoms of insomnia,anxiety and depression in COVID-19’s convalescent patients with sleep and mood disorders.