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Penicipyrrolidines A−N,pyrrolidine derivatives with inhibitory effects on EMT and fibroblast activation from the mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp.DM27
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作者 Li-Ming He Xuan Deng +12 位作者 Li-Hua Ni Shi-Qi Cai Jinhu Chen Zejin Liao Mengke Zhang Hua Shui Kong-Kai Zhu Song Wu Ping Gao ariel msarotti Kui Hong Xiao-Yan Wu You-Sheng Cai 《Marine Life Science & Technology》 2025年第2期313-327,共15页
An investigation of the mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp.DM27 led to the isolation of 19 new compounds,including three pairs of piperidinone enantiomers(±)-1,(±)-2,and(±)-3,two pairs of pyrrolidin... An investigation of the mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp.DM27 led to the isolation of 19 new compounds,including three pairs of piperidinone enantiomers(±)-1,(±)-2,and(±)-3,two pairs of pyrrolidinone enantiomers(±)-4 and(±)-5,and nine pyrrolidine derivatives 6−14.The structures of 1−14 were elucidated through NMR and HRESIMS analysis,coupled with experimental and calculated ECD spectroscopy and the modified Mosher method.Quantitative real time PCR and Western bolt analyses revealed that 11 blocked EMT in TGF-β1-treated HK-2 cells and suppressed fibroblast activation in TGF-β1-stimulated NIH-3T3 cells.Molecular simulations demonstrated that compound 11 could dock ADAM17,showing a high negative binding affinity.Additionally,the overexpression of ADAM17 by lentiviral infection triggered renal tubular EMT,while compound 11 suppressed this process.Overall,our research suggests that pyrrolidine derivatives may be potential therapeutic agents for the treatment of fibrotic kidney disease. 展开更多
关键词 Penicillium sp. PYRROLIDINE Pyrrolizidine alkaloids Renal fibrosis Fibroblast activation
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