Background Endomyocardial biopsy (EMB) is an important tool when patients with inflammatoric cardiomyopathy (DCMi) are evaluated. We aimed to assess the clinical profile of elderly patients with DCMi on EMB. Metho...Background Endomyocardial biopsy (EMB) is an important tool when patients with inflammatoric cardiomyopathy (DCMi) are evaluated. We aimed to assess the clinical profile of elderly patients with DCMi on EMB. Methods Retrospective study of all consecutive patients hospitalized from January 2007 to December 2011 with clinical suspicion of DCMi undergoing EMB. Patients with evidence of DCMi on EMB (Group 1 〉 70 years, n = 85; Group 3 〈 70 years; n = 418) were compared to patients of the same age group without evi- dence of DCMi on EMB (Group 2 〉 70 years, n = 45; Group 4 〈 70 years; n = 147). Results Among 24,275 patients treated at our institu- tion during the study period, 695 had clinical suspicion of DCMi and underwent EMB; 503 (2.1%) patients had DCMi on EMB. There were more male patients in Group 1, mean age was 74 ~ 2.8 years, mean ejection fraction was 38% q- 14%. On presentation, signs of hemody- namic compromise (NYHA functional class IIUIV, low cardiac output/index, and low cardiac power index) were more frequent in Group 1. EMB revealed viral genome in 78% of the patients, parvovirus B 19 (PVB) was frequently encountered in both age groups (Group 1: 69.4% vs. Group 2: 59.6%); detection of more than one viral genome was more frequent in Group 1 (21.2% vs. 11.2%; P = 0.02) whereas the extent of immune response was significantly lower in individuals with advanced age. Conclusions In patients 〉 70 years with DCMi on EMB signs of hemodynamic compromise, detection of multiple viral genomes together with an overall lower extent of immune response were more frequently observed.展开更多
在瑞士的汝拉山脚下,有一座人口约5万的小城市——比尔(Biel/Bienne),自19世纪起就一直拥有繁荣的工业和手表制造业。与这座城市的工业氛围相得益彰的,是充满实用精神的应用科学教育。所属于伯尔尼应用科学大学(Bern University of A...在瑞士的汝拉山脚下,有一座人口约5万的小城市——比尔(Biel/Bienne),自19世纪起就一直拥有繁荣的工业和手表制造业。与这座城市的工业氛围相得益彰的,是充满实用精神的应用科学教育。所属于伯尔尼应用科学大学(Bern University of Applied Sciences)的比尔高等木材技术学校(Higher Technical School of Wood Biel,HTS)即坐落于这里。展开更多
文摘Background Endomyocardial biopsy (EMB) is an important tool when patients with inflammatoric cardiomyopathy (DCMi) are evaluated. We aimed to assess the clinical profile of elderly patients with DCMi on EMB. Methods Retrospective study of all consecutive patients hospitalized from January 2007 to December 2011 with clinical suspicion of DCMi undergoing EMB. Patients with evidence of DCMi on EMB (Group 1 〉 70 years, n = 85; Group 3 〈 70 years; n = 418) were compared to patients of the same age group without evi- dence of DCMi on EMB (Group 2 〉 70 years, n = 45; Group 4 〈 70 years; n = 147). Results Among 24,275 patients treated at our institu- tion during the study period, 695 had clinical suspicion of DCMi and underwent EMB; 503 (2.1%) patients had DCMi on EMB. There were more male patients in Group 1, mean age was 74 ~ 2.8 years, mean ejection fraction was 38% q- 14%. On presentation, signs of hemody- namic compromise (NYHA functional class IIUIV, low cardiac output/index, and low cardiac power index) were more frequent in Group 1. EMB revealed viral genome in 78% of the patients, parvovirus B 19 (PVB) was frequently encountered in both age groups (Group 1: 69.4% vs. Group 2: 59.6%); detection of more than one viral genome was more frequent in Group 1 (21.2% vs. 11.2%; P = 0.02) whereas the extent of immune response was significantly lower in individuals with advanced age. Conclusions In patients 〉 70 years with DCMi on EMB signs of hemodynamic compromise, detection of multiple viral genomes together with an overall lower extent of immune response were more frequently observed.
文摘在瑞士的汝拉山脚下,有一座人口约5万的小城市——比尔(Biel/Bienne),自19世纪起就一直拥有繁荣的工业和手表制造业。与这座城市的工业氛围相得益彰的,是充满实用精神的应用科学教育。所属于伯尔尼应用科学大学(Bern University of Applied Sciences)的比尔高等木材技术学校(Higher Technical School of Wood Biel,HTS)即坐落于这里。