This paper yields a new exact solution for dense stellar objects by employing the Einstein-Maxwell system of differential equations.The established model comprises three interior layers with distinguishable equations ...This paper yields a new exact solution for dense stellar objects by employing the Einstein-Maxwell system of differential equations.The established model comprises three interior layers with distinguishable equations of state(EoSs):the polytropic EoS at the core layer,the quadratic EoS at the intermediate layer and the modified Van der Waals EoS at the envelope layer.The physical features indicate that the matter variables,metric functions and other physical conditions are viable with dense astrophysical objects.Excitingly,this model is an extension solution of the two-layered model generated by Sunzu and Lighuda.The layers are matched gently across the junctions with the care of the Reissner-Nordström exterior spacetime.Utilizing our model,star masses and radii compatible with observations and satisfactorily known objects are generated.The findings from this paper may be useful to describes purported strange stars such as SAX J1808.4-3658 and binary stars such as Vela X-1.展开更多
Exact solutions to the Einstein field equations for class I spacetime symmetry in relativistic stars are generated.The symmetry provides a relation between the gravitational potentials that lead to generalized solutio...Exact solutions to the Einstein field equations for class I spacetime symmetry in relativistic stars are generated.The symmetry provides a relation between the gravitational potentials that lead to generalized solutions of the Einstein field equations.We choose one of the gravitational potentials on a physical basis,which allows us to obtain the other gravitational potential via an embedding approach.It is therefore possible to generate a model with astrophysical significance.The model generated satisfies physical properties like stability,causality,regularity,equilibrium and energy conditions.展开更多
文摘This paper yields a new exact solution for dense stellar objects by employing the Einstein-Maxwell system of differential equations.The established model comprises three interior layers with distinguishable equations of state(EoSs):the polytropic EoS at the core layer,the quadratic EoS at the intermediate layer and the modified Van der Waals EoS at the envelope layer.The physical features indicate that the matter variables,metric functions and other physical conditions are viable with dense astrophysical objects.Excitingly,this model is an extension solution of the two-layered model generated by Sunzu and Lighuda.The layers are matched gently across the junctions with the care of the Reissner-Nordström exterior spacetime.Utilizing our model,star masses and radii compatible with observations and satisfactorily known objects are generated.The findings from this paper may be useful to describes purported strange stars such as SAX J1808.4-3658 and binary stars such as Vela X-1.
基金the University of Dodoma in Tanzania for the continuous support and encouragement to complete this research workthe Ministry of Education,Science and Technology of Tanzania for sponsorshipthe South African Research Chair Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology and the National Research Foundation that facilitate the research funding。
文摘Exact solutions to the Einstein field equations for class I spacetime symmetry in relativistic stars are generated.The symmetry provides a relation between the gravitational potentials that lead to generalized solutions of the Einstein field equations.We choose one of the gravitational potentials on a physical basis,which allows us to obtain the other gravitational potential via an embedding approach.It is therefore possible to generate a model with astrophysical significance.The model generated satisfies physical properties like stability,causality,regularity,equilibrium and energy conditions.
