A poly( tert -butyl methacrylate)(PBMA) macromonomer was synthesized by anionic polymerization with bis(2,6-di- t -butyl phenoxy) methyl aluminum [MeAl(ODBP)2] as the initiator and trimethylsilylmethacrylate(...A poly( tert -butyl methacrylate)(PBMA) macromonomer was synthesized by anionic polymerization with bis(2,6-di- t -butyl phenoxy) methyl aluminum [MeAl(ODBP)2] as the initiator and trimethylsilylmethacrylate(TMSMA) as the end capping agent in dry THF. Then, a poly(methacrylic acid)(PMAA) macromonomer was obtained by means of hydrolysis reaction from the PBMA macromonomer in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The structures of the PBMA macromonomer were characterized by using 1H NMR. It was found that the resulted PBMA macromonomer has highly isotactic properties and the PMAA macromonomer has an end vinyl group on per polymer chain. The monodisperse polymeric microspheres, which consisted of polystyrene cores and PMAA branches on their surfaces, were prepared by the dispersion copolymerization of styrene with the PMAA macromonomer in an ethanol/water mixed solvent. It was found that the concentration of the PMAA macromonomer would affect the microsphere formation, the morphology and its size in the copolymerization system.展开更多
The monodispersed polymeric particles with an unusual structure were prepared by the dispersion copolymerization of acrylonitrile/styrene(AN/St) in mixed solvents of ethanol/water by using the poly(N-isopropylacryl...The monodispersed polymeric particles with an unusual structure were prepared by the dispersion copolymerization of acrylonitrile/styrene(AN/St) in mixed solvents of ethanol/water by using the poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) macromonomer as a reaction stabilizer. It was found that the AN monomer plays a key role in the formation of the particles with special morphology analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The reaction parameters have remarkable influences on the particle size and morphology. The particles possess a thermosensitive property according to the result of laser light scattering(LLS).展开更多
基金Supported by the Foundation for U niversity Key Teacher by The Ministry of Education,P. R. China and was supported in part by the Grant- in- Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas,"New Polym ers and Their Nano- Organized System s"(No.2 77/ 10 5
文摘A poly( tert -butyl methacrylate)(PBMA) macromonomer was synthesized by anionic polymerization with bis(2,6-di- t -butyl phenoxy) methyl aluminum [MeAl(ODBP)2] as the initiator and trimethylsilylmethacrylate(TMSMA) as the end capping agent in dry THF. Then, a poly(methacrylic acid)(PMAA) macromonomer was obtained by means of hydrolysis reaction from the PBMA macromonomer in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The structures of the PBMA macromonomer were characterized by using 1H NMR. It was found that the resulted PBMA macromonomer has highly isotactic properties and the PMAA macromonomer has an end vinyl group on per polymer chain. The monodisperse polymeric microspheres, which consisted of polystyrene cores and PMAA branches on their surfaces, were prepared by the dispersion copolymerization of styrene with the PMAA macromonomer in an ethanol/water mixed solvent. It was found that the concentration of the PMAA macromonomer would affect the microsphere formation, the morphology and its size in the copolymerization system.
文摘The monodispersed polymeric particles with an unusual structure were prepared by the dispersion copolymerization of acrylonitrile/styrene(AN/St) in mixed solvents of ethanol/water by using the poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) macromonomer as a reaction stabilizer. It was found that the AN monomer plays a key role in the formation of the particles with special morphology analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The reaction parameters have remarkable influences on the particle size and morphology. The particles possess a thermosensitive property according to the result of laser light scattering(LLS).