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燃料化学性质对燃烧室排气冒烟的影响 被引量:1
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作者 金如山 a.h.lefebvre 《航空动力学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1989年第2期121-126,共6页
燃气轮机燃烧室烟粒生成所涉及的各种反应机理非常复杂,至今尚未搞清楚。但导致烟粒生成的条件.至少从工程观点.已经相当清楚。现已明白,排烟是由主燃区富油、缺氧区中生成很细的烟粒引起.如用压力雾化喷嘴,主要烟粒生成区处于燃烧室中... 燃气轮机燃烧室烟粒生成所涉及的各种反应机理非常复杂,至今尚未搞清楚。但导致烟粒生成的条件.至少从工程观点.已经相当清楚。现已明白,排烟是由主燃区富油、缺氧区中生成很细的烟粒引起.如用压力雾化喷嘴,主要烟粒生成区处于燃烧室中心燃油喷雾锥内。这里燃烧产物迥流和雾锥相遇.温度较高,有油蒸汽,但缺氧、故生成大量烟粒,主燃区生成的烟粒子大部分在下游高温区域内氧化消耗掉。因而从排气冒烟的角度可将燃烧室看成为两部分:主燃区,决定烟粒子的生成率;中间区,决定烟粒子的消耗率。 展开更多
关键词 燃烧室 燃料 化学性质
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Experimental Study on Hydrocarbon Fuel Thermal Stability 被引量:3
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作者 J.S.Chin a.h.lefebvre 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1992年第1期70-74,共5页
The.thermal stability characteristics of kerosine-type fuels are examined using a heated-tube apparatus which allows independent control of fuel pressure,fuel temperature,tube-wall temperature and fuel flow rate.This ... The.thermal stability characteristics of kerosine-type fuels are examined using a heated-tube apparatus which allows independent control of fuel pressure,fuel temperature,tube-wall temperature and fuel flow rate.This method is identified simply as a“constant wall temperature method”.It is different from a previous widely used method,which is identified as a“constant heat flux method”.It is a single-pass system.Rate of deposition on the tube walls are measured by weighing the test tube before and after each test. For a fuel temperature of 250℃,it is found that deposition rates increase continuously with increase in tube- wall temperature.This finding contradicts the results of previous studies which had led to the conclusion that deposition rates increase with increase in wall temperature up to a certain value(around 650 K)beyond which any further increase in wall temperature causes the rate of deposition to decline. The present results show clearly that the constant wall temperature method is more suitable for assessing the thermal stability of gas turbine fuels. 展开更多
关键词 hydrocarbon thermal Stability constant wall temperature method heated-tube.
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