摘要
文章针对福建省城市化水平低、发展缓慢的现状,对全省23个城市共10个指标进行主成分及聚类分析,将全省城市划分为4组不同的城市化类型。结果表明福建省城市化水平存在明显的区域差异:最主要的差异体现为第一主成分所揭示的"经济发展总体水平"的差异,闽东南沿海地区和内地沿主要交通干线地区的经济发展水平普遍高于闽西北、闽东北欠发达地区;进一步的差异体现为由第二、三主成分所揭示出的"人口城市化水平"和"城市产业结构"的差异。以此为基础,提出加快福建省城市化进程的一系列对策。
According to the present state of urbanization in Fujian province, this article selects 10 indicators,builds the indicator system of measuring urbanization level in Fujian province, and divides 23 cities in the whole province into 4 different urbanization types by Principal component Analysis (PCA) and Cluster Analysis. The result indicates that urbanization level has obvious regional distinction in Fujian province. Principal component 1 reveals the main regional distinction by total economy development level, whereas principal component 2 and 3 reveal the further distinction by population urbanization level and city industry structure. On the basis of the result, we put forward a series of countermeasures for quickening urbanization proceeding in Fujian province.
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
2004年第1期21-24,共4页
Areal Research and Development
基金
福建省自然科学基金资助项目(D9910012)
关键词
城市化
类型
数值划分
福建省
urbanization
type
numerical division
Fujian province
