2Yan M,Wang Y,Hu X S,et al.Target-controlled infusion of remifentanil and propofol during operation with suspension laryngoscopy.Zhe jiang Da Xuc Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban,2005,34(6):557-561.
3Paul F,White,PhD MD,et al.The effect of intranperative use of esmolol and ni-cardipine on recovery after ambulatory surgery.Anesth Analg,2003,97:1633-1638.
4Sumpelmann R,Schuerholz T,Marx G,et al.Hemodynamic changes during acute elevation of intra-abdominal pressure in rabbits.Paediatr Anaesth,2006,16:1262-1267.
5Albertin A,Casati A,Deni F,et al.Clinical comparision of either small doses of fentanyl or remifentanil for blunting cardiovascular changes induced by tracheal intubation.Minerva Anestesiol,2000,66:691-696.
6Oda Y,Nishikawa K,Hase I,et al.The short-acting betal-adre-noceptor antagonists esmolol and iandiolol suppress the bispectralindex response to tracheal intubation during sevoflurane anesthesia Anesth Analg,2OO5,100 (3):733-737.
7Collard V,Mistraletti G,Taqi A,et al.Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy.Anesth Analg,2007,105 (5):1255-1262.
8Berridge CW,Foote SL.Enhancement of behavioral and electroencephalographic indices of waking following stimulation of noradrenergic β-receptors within the medial septal region of the basal forebrain.Neurosci,1996,16:6999-7009.