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功能化基团对C_(60)-β-丙氨酸衍生物清除超氧阴离子自由基O_2^-·能力的影响 被引量:6

Effect of Functional Groups on the Activity of Water-soluble β-Alanine C_(60)Derivatives for Superoxide Anion Radical Scavenging
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摘要 Three water-soluble β-alanine C 60 adducts with different addition numbers, C 60(NHCH 2CH 2COONa) nH n(n=1,5,9), were synthesized. The products were characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The antioxidant activity of these C 60 adducts as the quencher for superoxide anion radical O -· 2 was evaluated by chemiluminescence in the system of pyrogallol-luminol. The results indicate that the three C 60 derivatives are all excellent quencher for superoxide anion radical O -· 2. The concentrations of 50% inhibition are 252, 140, 112 μmol/L respectively. This high efficiency should be attributed to many factors such as the numbers of remaining double bonds, donor effect of amino group and steric effect. However, the above results also suggest the effect of the adducted β-alanine groups is predominated in this system. Three water-soluble β-alanine C 60 adducts with different addition numbers, C 60(NHCH 2CH 2COONa) nH n(n=1,5,9), were synthesized. The products were characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The antioxidant activity of these C 60 adducts as the quencher for superoxide anion radical O -· 2 was evaluated by chemiluminescence in the system of pyrogallol-luminol. The results indicate that the three C 60 derivatives are all excellent quencher for superoxide anion radical O -· 2. The concentrations of 50% inhibition are 252, 140, 112 μmol/L respectively. This high efficiency should be attributed to many factors such as the numbers of remaining double bonds, donor effect of amino group and steric effect. However, the above results also suggest the effect of the adducted β-alanine groups is predominated in this system.
机构地区 浙江大学化学系
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第7期1231-1233,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家教育部博士点基金 (批准号 :970 335 10 ) 国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :2 0 171039)资助
关键词 功能化基团 C60-β-丙氨酸衍生物 超氧阴离子自由基O2^- 邻苯三酚自氧化 化学发光 富勒烯 β-Alanine C 60 derivatives Superoxide anion radical O -· 2 Auto-oxidation of pyrogallol Chemiluminescence
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