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Nanoliposome encapsulating 6-4 photolyase from Antarctic psychrophilic Chlamydomonas protects against UVB-induced skin damage via inhibiting NF-κB/MAPK/MMP pathways

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摘要 The 6-4 photolyase can specifically repair 6-pyrimidine-4-pyrimidinone(6-4 PP)photoproduct from UVBtriggered DNA damage.However,its application for skin damage hasn’t been reported yet.This study prepared the novel 6-4 photolyase nanoliposomes(6-4 NL),derived from UVB-resistant Antarctic Chlamydomonas sp.ICE-L,which effectively removed 6-4 PPs in UVB-induced skin.The 6-4 NL mitigated oxidative stress by remarkably reducing ROS,MDA and 8-OHdG,and enhancing SOD activity.Anti-inflammatory action was associated with the inhibition of NF-κB pathways by downregulating TNF-α,IL-6,COX-2 and NF-κB.The 6-4 NL regulated mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways via significantly diminishing expression of JNK,ERK and p38,and their phosphorylated forms.Additionally,anti-wrinkle effects were evidenced by significantly reducing the expression of AP-1,MMP-1 and MMP-2,and increasing hydroxyproline levels.These findings provided convincing evidence for the protective mechanisms of 6-4 NL against UVB-induced skin damage,as well as for the potential application in preventing photoaging and skin diseases.
出处 《Food Bioscience》 2025年第1期1435-1446,共12页 食品生物科学(英文)
基金 supported by the Innovation Team Program of Jinan(202228041) Natural Science Foundation of China(32470132,32000074,42176130) Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Prov-ince(ZR2021MD044) Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province(2023TZXD047,2023CXPT087,2021TZXD008) Shandong Program of Qingdao Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(2022QNLM030003-1) Key Technology and Industrialization Demonstration Projects of Qingdao(23-1-4-xxgg-20-nsh,23-1-3hysf-1-hy,23-1-4-xxgg-13-nsh,22-3-5-yqpy-10-qy,24-1-3-hygg-24-hy,24-1-8-xdny-28-nsh).

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