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盐业遗产视角下诺邓古村空间演化逻辑及保护路径

Spatial Evolution Logic and Protection Path of Nuodeng Ancient Village from the Perspective of Salt Industry Heritage
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摘要 盐对盐马古道沿线村落影响巨大。以云南大理州云龙诺邓古村为例,尝试从盐业生产、运输、管理的角度廓清盐业生产对诺邓古村空间特征的影响;调查人们因盐业生产所形成的生产方式、生活组织、节庆仪式,深入解析盐业文化对古村物质空间的塑造。研究发现诺邓聚落是自然、文化、社会系统协同演化的结果。诺邓古村空间形式演变和盐业文化变迁的二元互动关系给制定村落保护方法带来启示。遂立足诺邓古村物质环境、文化、社会的内在关联,运用活态遗产保护方法将诺邓古村保护要素界定为有形、无形、社群三类遗产,并制定相应的保护方法。 Salt has a great impact on the villages along the Ancient Salt-Horse Road.Taking Nuodeng ancient village in Yunnan Province as an example,this papers outlines the influence of salt production on the spatial characteristics of Nuodeng ancient village from the perspectives of salt production,transportation,and management.Through an investigation of the production mode,living organization,and festive rituals formed by salt production,it deeply analyzes how salt culture has shaped the material space of the village.The study finds that the Nuodeng settlement is a result of the synergistic evolution of the natural,cultural,and social systems.The dual interaction between the evolution of the spatial form of the Nuodeng ancient village and the change of salt industry culture has brought inspiration for the development of village conservation approaches.Based on the intrinsic connections among the physical environment,culture,and society of Nuodeng ancient village,the living heritage conservation approach is adopted to define the village’s conservation elements as three categories—tangible heritage,intangible heritage,and community heritage—and formulate corresponding conservation methods.
作者 韦语 刘志宏 许志龙 WEI Yu;LIU Zhihong;XU Zhilong
出处 《新建筑》 2026年第1期112-117,共6页 New Architecture
基金 国家社会科学基金年度项目批准号:22BSH086 中国民族建筑研究会科研课题重点项目批准号:NAIC202510。
关键词 盐业遗产 空间演化 活态保护方法 诺邓古村 建筑人类学 salt heritage spatial evolution living conservation approach Nuodeng ancient village architectural anthropology
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