摘要
The work is conducted to uncover and simulate the dependence of the evolving anisotropic-asymmetric yield behavior on the temperature for an Mg-Gd-Y alloy.Experiments were carried out at 25~300℃,including uniaxial tension and compression.The strength is observed to decrease non-linearly as the temperature increases.Thermal softening effect is not significant when the temperature is lower than 200℃,but the strength decreases dramatically at high temperature than 250℃.Tension-compression asymmetry and anisotropy are observed to be strongly and nonlinearly dependent on strain and temperature.The temperature effect is taken into account in a combined Swift-Voce(SVT)model to predict the temperature-dependent strain hardening behavior with a higher accuracy than the traditional Johnson-Cook and Zerilli-Armstrong equations.An analytical Yoon2014(A-Yoon2014)yield function is established to capture the evolving anisotropicasymmetric behavior with respect to strain and temperature.The predicted force-stroke curves of the A-Yoon2014+SVT model are closer to the experimental results of the three-point bending process than the numerical results of the original Yoon2014+SVT model.Given its userfriendliness and high accuracy for the modeling of temperature-dependent anisotropic-asymmetric hardening behavior,the A-Yoon2014+SVT model is recommended to be utilized in the numerical simulation of plastic forming process for hexagonal close-packed metals.
基金
support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52075423,U2141214)
National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No.J2019-III-0008-0051)
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology Scientific Research Initial Funding(Grant No.20242119).
