摘要
肠道病毒属包含多种小核糖核酸病毒,所有人均可被感染,儿童高发,易导致脑炎等神经系统疾病,严重危害儿童健康。目前已有一些国家开展了肠道病毒性脑炎相关监测。本文旨在综述肠道病毒相关脑炎的流行病学特征及监测系统发展情况,以期为我国肠道病毒性脑炎的监测提供依据和线索。
Enterovirus is a genus that contains a variety of small RNA viruses that can infect all humans,with a higher incidence observed in children,often leading to encephalitis and other neurological diseases,posing significant health risks to this population.Nowadays,some countries have carried out surveillance of enterovirusassociated encephalitis.This review aims to summarize the epidemiological characteristics and the development of the surveillance system,and to provide insights and foundations for the surveillance of enterovirus encephalitis in China.
作者
霍媛媛
汤晶晶
赵智娴
唐婷婷
王美芬
偰爱蕊
赵敏
HUO Yuanyuan;TANG Jingjing;ZHAO Zhixian;TANG Tingting;WANG Meifen;XIE Airui;ZHAO Min(Dali University,Dali,Yunnan 671013,China;不详)
出处
《中国病毒病杂志》
2025年第5期509-516,共8页
Chinese Journal of Viral Diseases
关键词
肠道病毒
脑炎
分布特征
流行病学
Enterovirus
Encephalitis
Distributional characteristics
Epidemiology
