摘要
目的基于CiteSpace分析中医外治法治疗糖尿病足溃疡领域的研究现状、热点及趋势,为优化临床实践和未来研究方向提供支持。方法通过CiteSpace检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普网、中国生物医学文献服务系统收录的有关中医外治法治疗糖尿病足溃疡的相关文献,从关键词、作者、机构等方面进行分析。结果共纳入1807篇文献,年均发文量呈先升后降趋势,2014年达峰值(137篇),之后发文量总体保持较高水平;研究机构不紧密,形成小范围的机构合作;研究热点集中于外治法技术的发展与中西医结合发展两大方面;研究趋势展示中医外治法从单一疗法向综合治疗的演进,与现代医学技术相融合,逐渐迈向精准化。结论可视化分析直观展示该领域的研究热点与研究前沿,未来可通过循证医学建立操作标准并加强各机构间合作,推动中医外治法在糖尿病足领域的发展。
Objective Based on CiteSpace,this study analyzes the current research status,hotspots,and trends in the field of external traditional Chinese medicine treatments for diabetic foot ulcer,aiming to support the optimization of clinical practice and guide future research directions.Methods Literature related to external traditional Chinese medicine treatments for diabetic foot ulcer was retrieved using CiteSpace software from China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,VIP,and SinoMed databases.The analysis was conducted from multiple perspectives,including keywords,authors,and institutions.Results A total of 1807 articles were included.The annual publication volume showed a trend of initial increase followed by a decline,reaching a peak in 2014 with 137 articles,and then maintaining a relatively high level.Research institutions demonstrated limited collaboration,forming small-scale cooperative clusters.Research hotspots primarily focused on the development of external treatment techniques and the integration of Chinese and Western medicine.The research trend reveals a shift from single treatment approaches to comprehensive therapies,integrating with modern medical technologies and gradually moving toward precision medicine.Conclusion Visual analysis intuitively reveals research hotspots and frontiers in this field.In the future,the development of standardized protocols through evidence-based medicine and strengthened collaboration among institutions could promote the advancement of external traditional Chinese medicine treatments in the management of diabetic foot ulcer.
作者
代珂
郑楠楠
朱文娇
高翔
沈薇
DAI Ke;ZHENG Nannan;ZHU Wenjiao;GAO Xiang;SHEN Wei(School of Nursing,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230012,Anhui,China;Department of Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230061,Anhui,China;Geriatrics Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232000,Anhui,China)
出处
《中国现代医生》
2025年第24期44-49,共6页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
CITESPACE
糖尿病足溃疡
中医药
外治法
中药足浴
CiteSpace
Diabetic foot ulcer
Traditional Chinese medicine
External therapies
Herbal foot bath
